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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – June 8, 2020

Many seasoned investors know that the stock market acts as a giant voting machine on what things are worth. What many people gloss over, however, is the fact that stock markets often start figuring out what something is worth by looking into the future and ignoring what things are worth in today’s dollars. Why this is relevant, especially today, is that despite what is happening now – or perhaps because of it – stock markets are looking at a picture of the future world that is doing better (economically) than it is today. Here’s hoping it’s a better, more prosperous future, for those long overdue that prosperity.

In this edition of the Roundup, out of recognition of the protests against racism and social injustice in general, and the Black Lives Matter cause in particular, we will once again use our platform to provide a moment to educate and engage with a difficult but necessary conversation. From there, we’ll step back into the coverage of Canadian discount brokerages, and how one popular brokerage has the deals stage and spotlight all to themselves at the moment. As always, we’ll wrap up with chatter from DIY investors on Twitter and in the investor forums.

Supporting Change

Resolving difficult issues requires both commitment and resolve.

Taking a stand against the kinds of social injustices that led to the needless death of George Floyd and many others before him requires courage to raise your voice against racist actions and behaviour.

Even though the Weekly Roundup puts online brokerages and DIY investing in the spotlight, there’s no denying that the story that deserves the spotlight is this one.

In order to do our part to help effect change, we encourage readers to take a few minutes to watch a powerful interview with Jane Elliott, an educator who has been working with commitment and resolve to end racism in the United States.

 

Questrade Promotions Take Centre Stage

If there is one theme that 2020 has thrown at DIY investors and online brokerages, it is to be prepared for change. At the beginning of the year, very few people saw the COVID-19 pandemic unfolding the way it did. Fewer still could have predicted the market trajectory over the course of the pandemic – with stomach-turning volatility ultimately leading markets and certain stocks to be in record territory (high and low).

Since the massive stock market declines in March and throughout their subsequent recovery, a regular feature of the Roundup has been monitoring the impact of the surge in volume of trading and volatility to online brokerages. The net takeaway from data in both the US and Canada is that the business of being an online brokerage has never been better – at least from a revenue-generation standpoint. Account openings are at record levels, and with trading volumes up and commission-per-trade also still pushing almost $10 at most major Canadian online brokerages, the earnings for the past three months have likely been as healthy as they’ve been in almost a decade.

One area that hasn’t seen as much action, however, has been the deals and promotions from Canadian discount brokerages. In this month’s section, the biggest story for a change wasn’t what the newest deal was, it’s what it wasn’t.

BMO InvestorLine, one of Canada’s big-five bank-owned online brokerages, has had an active deal of some kind or another – whether cash-back or commission-free trade – for about as long as we’ve been tracking promotional offers. This month, however, on the heels of what was set to be another new offer to replace an expiring cash-back promotion, there was nothing.

Granted, BMO InvestorLine still has their referral promotion and their offer for transfer-fee coverage, but their absence from the new deals of the month is a notable change for the space and is, perhaps, a signal that strong demand by DIY investors for online trading accounts has forced online brokerages to either pause or delay launching promotions. Indeed, from the online brokerage’s point of view, when demand is so strong, incentive offers are less likely to determine whether or not a DIY investor will ultimately choose to open an account.

Interestingly, the withdrawal of BMO InvestorLine from the commission-free trade or cash-back promotion offer section this month means that Questrade is the sole provider of offers in the commission-free trade space – something that is almost unheard of in the history of tracking offers for DIY investors in Canada over the past decade.

How long other Canadian online brokerages enable Questrade to be the sole provider of a promotional offer is a real unknown. It is interesting to note that incentive offers provided by online brokerages are meant to attract the attention of DIY investors. As referenced in last week’s Roundup, the latest rankings on investor satisfaction by J.D. Power suggest that the differences between online brokerages in Canada continue to shrink. As such, what would prompt an online investor to try one brokerage over another might come down to something like a promotional offer. All things being about equal, the better deal appears to be part of the decision-making process and as a result, Questrade stands to be on the winning side of many of the “undecided” DIY investors.

A closer inspection of the comments on social media, in particular Twitter, also highlights the frequency with which Questrade is mentioned as a viable option for DIY investors contemplating which online broker to choose. Thus, competitors to Questrade will be challenged to educate consumers and/or provide a much stronger user experience in order to compete against Questrade on a feature-for-feature basis. Judging by the latest J.D. Power investor satisfaction results, in which Questrade was crowned the top online brokerage in this regard, other Canadian brokerages have their work cut out for them. Not only do promotional offers by online brokerages make sense for simply attracting undecided clients to try out a particular provider, but they also offer a way to shift the value perception in what is a very competitive market without having to undertake a massive technology project or feature release.

In short, it seems like the calculus favours Canadian online brokerages coming to market with deals in the not-too-distant future, and it also seems like until that happens, Questrade will have carved out a market-leading position in the deals-and-promotions space. Given that there are no challengers to them for commission-free trades, then it is safe to say at this point, theirs are the best (and only) online brokerage commission-free deals at this time. So, for Questrade, on top of the recent achievement of best online brokerage from J.D. Power, they are putting even more distance between themselves and the rest of the Canadian online brokerage pack. While large bank-owned brokers may be able to rely on the strength of the banking brand, that will only work to a point. For other brokerages, however, the message is fairly clear: invest heavily either in improving the client experience or in attractive incentives, otherwise it will be incredibly difficult to get the attention of investors without spending a lot to do so.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

 

From the Forums

DIY or Bust

A Redditor looking to venture into truly DIY investing turns to the forum for insights from fellow forum users in this post. Responses range from suggestions on TFSA contributions to guidance on which online brokerage might best suit them.

Minimizing Risk of Transfer

In this post, a forum user ponders whether in the midst of COVID-19 is a good time to transfer their portfolio. Fellow Redditors weigh in on the myth of timing the market and point to the bigger picture in investing.

Into the Close

That’s a wrap on another edition of the roundup. Markets continue to push higher, and even though the economic news is not as bad as it originally was predicted to be, there are growing warnings by notable investment-industry personalities (including the founder of Interactive Brokers) that prices are starting to become detached from underlying value. In other words, the market appears to be overbought. At a certain level, markets will reach a tipping point; however, in the near term, DIY investors and online brokerages are setting their sights as high as Elon Musk. Here’s hoping that the market-trading autopilots are prepped for the bumpy ride ahead.

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Discount Brokerage Deals & Promotions – June 2020

Just like that, it is now June. The past few months have simultaneously felt like the slowest yet fastest months ever, and it is safe to say that the first half of 2020 has been rather tumultuous.

However, for every bad news story we have heard or read about, there are countless good ones that have emerged. With the second half of the year commencing, and as we inch closer toward the summer season, it is our hope that the world becomes filled with more rays of sunshine – both literal and metaphorical.

In the markets, online brokerages have experienced unprecedented levels of interest, despite market volatility, as new and old investors flock to either open new accounts or increase their trading volumes. With these historic levels of investor interest, Canadian discount brokerages have focused their efforts on servicing clients and have chosen to maintain the same, familiar discount offerings throughout June.

In terms of promotional changes, the biggest news is that BMO InvestorLine is putting their long standing tradition of running a promotion on hold. As such, their cash back deal which is set to expire at the start of this month, will not be replaced by another. That leaves Questrade with a very enviable position in the promotional spotlight (for the time being).

As always, Sparx Trading will add new updates as they appear throughout the month, so be sure to check back regularly.

Expired Deals

BMO InvestorLine is bidding adieu to their cash back promotion. This deal is set to expire at the end of the day on the 1st of June.

Extended Deals

No extended deals to report at this time.

New Deals

No new deals to report at this time.

Discount Brokerage Deals

  1. Cash Back/Free Trade/Product Offer Promotions
  2. Referral Promotions
  3. Transfer Fee Promotions
  4. Contests & Other Offers
  5. Digital Advice + Roboadvisor Promotions
  6. Offers for Young Investors

Cash Back/Free Trade/Product Offer Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Commission/Cash Offer/Promotion Type Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Details Link Deadline
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive $88 in commission credits (up to 17 commission-free trades). Use promo code SPARX88 when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully. $1,000 $88 commission credit 60 days Access this offer by clicking here: $88 commission-credit offer . For full terms and conditions, click here. none
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive 5 commission-free trades. Use promo code 5FREETRADES when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully. $1,000 5 commission-free trades 60 days 5 commission-free trade offer December 31, 2020
Open and fund a new qualifying account with at least $25,000 and you may qualify for one month of unlimited commission-free trades and up to one month free of an advanced data package. Use promo code ADVANTAGE14 when opening a new account. Be sure to read terms and conditions for full details. $25,000 commission-free trades for 1 month + 1 month of advanced data. 1 month Active Trader Program December 31, 2020
BMO InvestorLine Open a new qualifying account at BMO InvestorLine with new assets worth at least A) $50,000; B) $100,000; C) $250,000; D) $500,000 or E) $1M+, and you may be eligible to receive a cash back reward of up to A) $250; B) $450; C) $800; D) $1,000 or E) $2,000. Use promo code SPARXCASH when registering to qualify. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. A) $50,000 B) $100,000 C) $250,000 D) $500,000 E) $1M+ A) $250 B) $450 C) $800 D) $1,000 E) $2,000 Cash back will be deposited week of December 14, 2020 BMO InvestorLine Cash Back Offer Details June 1, 2020

Expired Offers

Last Updated: May. 31, 2020 16:20PT

Referral Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Incentive Structure Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Deposit Details Link Deadline
Refer a friend to Questrade and when they open an account you receive $25 cash back and they receive either A) $25; B) $50; C) $75; D) $100; or E) $250 depending on the amount deposited amount. Enter code: 476104302388759 during account sign up to qualify. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for eligibility and additional bonus payment structure and minimum balance requirements. A) $1,000 B) $10,000 C) $25,000 D) $50,000 E) $100,000+ $25 cash back (for referrer per referral; $50 bonus cash back for every 3rd referral) For referred individuals: A) $25 cash back B) $50 cash back C) $75 cash back D) $100 cash back E) $250 cash back Cash deposited into Questrade billing account within 7 days after funding period ends (90 days) Refer a friend terms and conditions Code Number: 476104302388759 none
Scotia iTrade If you refer a friend/family member who is not already a Scotia iTRADE account holder to them, both you and your friend get a bonus of either cash or free trades. You have to use the referral form to pass along your info as well as your friend/family members’ contact info in order to qualify. There are lots of details/conditions to this deal so be sure to read the details link. A) $10,000 B) $50,000+ A) You(referrer): $50 or 10 free trades; Your “Friend”: $50 or 10 free trades (max total value:$99.90) B) You(referrer): $100 cash or 50 free trades; Your “Friend”: $100 cash or 50 free trades (max total value: $499.50) 60 days Refer A Friend to Scotia iTrade tbd
If you (an existing Qtrade Investor client) refer a new client to Qtrade Investor and they open an account with at least $1,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $25 cash. See terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 $25 cash back (for both referrer and referee) Cash deposited at the end of the month in which referee’s account funded Refer A Friend to Qtrade Investor none
BMO InvestorLine If you (an existing BMO InvestorLine client) refer a new client to BMO InvestorLine and they open an account with at least $5,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $50 cash. To qualify the referee must use the email of the referrer that is linked to their BMO InvestorLine account. See terms and conditions for full details. $5,000 You(referrer): $50; Your Friend(referee): $50 Payout occurs 45 days after minimum 90 day holding period (subject to conditions). BMO InvestorLine Refer-a-Friend January 5, 2021

Expired Offers

Last Updated: May 31, 2020 16:44PT

Transfer Fee Promotions

Company Brief Description Maximum Transfer Fee Coverage Amount Minimum Deposit Amount for Transfer Fee Eligibility Details Link Deadline
Move your brokerage account to Questrade and they’ll cover the transfer-out fee up to $150. $150 n/a Transfer Fee Promo none
Transfer $15,000 or more to RBC Direct Investing and they will pay up to $200 in transfer fees. $200 $15,000 Transfer Fee Rebate Details none
Transfer $15,000 or more into a new HSBC InvestDirect account and you may be eligible to have up to $152.55 in transfer fees covered. $152.55 $15,000 Confirmed via email contact with HSBC InvestDirect Rep. Contact client service for more information. none
Transfer $15,000 or more to Qtrade Investor from another brokerage and Qtrade Investor may cover up to $150 in transfer fees. See terms and conditions for more details. $150 $15,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Transfer $20,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees. $135 $20,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Transfer at least $25,000 or more in new assets to TD Direct Investing when opening a new account and you may qualify to have transfer fees reimbursed up to $150. Be sure to contact TD Direct Investing for further details. $150 $25,000 Transfer Fee Promo Contact client service for more information (1-800-465-5463). none
Transfer $25,000 or more into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account and they will reimburse up to $135 in brokerage transfer fees. Clients must call customer service to request rebate after transfer made. $135 $25,000 Confirmed with reps. Contact client service for more information (1-800-567-3343). none
BMO InvestorLine Open a new qualifying account with BMO InvestorLine or fund a qualifying existing account and you may be eligible to have transfer fees covered up to $200. Contact client service for more details. $200 Contact client service for more information Contact client service for more information (1-888-776-6886) none

Expired Offers

Disnat Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $10,000 into a Desjardins Online Brokerage account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code DisnatTransfer. See details link for more info. $150 $10,000 Disnat 1% Commission Credit Promo January 8, 2020
Last Updated: May. 31, 2020 16:35PT

Other Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Required Details Link Deadline
Submit your information via the Hardbacon website to be referred to National Bank Direct Brokerage. Open and fund a qualifying account and you may receive up to 20 commission-free trades and discounted trading commissions. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. n/a Hardbacon Free Trade Promo none
Disnat Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering $50 in commission credits for new Disnat Classic clients depositing at least $1,000. See terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 Broker@ge 18-30 Promotion none
Scotia iTrade Scotiabank StartRight customers can receive 10 commission-free trades when investing $1,000 or more in a new Scotia iTrade account. Trades are good for use for up to 1 year from the date the account is funded. Use promo code SRPE15 when applying (in English) or SRPF15 when applying in French. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 StartRight Free Trade offer none

Expired Offers

Last Updated: May 30, 2020 16:39PT

Digital Advice + Roboadvisor Promotions

Robo-advisor / Digital advisor Offer Type Offer Description Min. Deposit Reward / Promotion Promo Code Expiry Date Link
Discounted Management Open and fund a new Questrade Portfolio IQ account with a deposit of at least $1,000 and the first month of management will be free. For more information on Portfolio IQ, click the product link. $1,000 1st month no management fees KDKFNBBC None Questrade Portfolio IQ Promo Offer
Cash Back Open and fund a new or existing SmartFolio account with at least $1,000 and you could receive 0.5% cash back up to $1000. Use promo code PROMO1000 when opening a new account. See terms and conditions for full details. This offer can be combined with the refer-a-friend promotion. $1,000 0.5% cash back to a maximum of $1000. PROMO1000 January 2, 2020 SmartFolio Cash Back Promo
Discounted Management Open a new account with BMO SmartFolio and receive one year of management of up to $15,000 free. See offer terms and conditions for more details. $1,000 1 year no management fees STSF April 30, 2019 SmartFolio New Account Promotion
Cash Back – Referral BMO SmartFolio clients will receive $50 cash back for every friend or family member who opens and funds a new SmartFolio account. Friends and family referred to SmartFolio will receive $50 cash back for opening and funding an account, plus automatic enrollment into SmartFolio’s mass offer in market at the time. See offer terms and conditions for more details. $1,000 $50 cash back (referrer) $50 cash back (referee) Unique link generated from SmartFolio required. None SmartFolio Website
Transfer Fee Coverage Transfer at least $25,000 into Virtual Wealth when opening a new account and you may be eligible to have up to $150 in transfer fees covered by Virtual Wealth. $25,000 up to $150 in transfer fees covered None None Contact customer service directly for more information.
Last Updated: May. 31, 2020 16:40PT

Offers for Young Investors

Brokerage Offer Type Eligible Age Range / Client Segment Offer Description Min. Deposit Expiry Date Link
Student Pricing Clients with CIBC Smart™ Account for students $5.95 per trade and zero annual account fees not required None CIBC Student Pricing
Broker@ge 18-30 18-30 years old investors Benefits: * 5 free transactions (Minimum deposit of $1,000 required) * No inactivity fees * No asset minimum to maintain for free registered accounts * Exclusive events * Disnat Mobile App $1,000 None Broker@ge 18-30
Offers for professionals & Students Students in selected fields of study Professionals and students in the below fields can benefit from a reduced pricing structure: * Engineering students * Legal, accounting and business students * Healthcare students * Health sciences students * Nursing students Benefits: * $5.95 commission on equities * $0 commission on ETFs * $0 annual administration fee not required None NBDB Student Pricing
Young investor pricing 18-30 years old investors Benefits: * $7.75 commissions for stock and ETF trades * No account minimums * No quarterly admin fees min. $50 a month through pre-authorized contributions. None Young Investor Pricing
Waiver of account maintenance fee Clients who have RBC Student account, currently or in the past 5 years. The Maintenance Fee ($25 per quarter) is waived, regardless of the account balance. not required None Zero Account Management Fee
Young Investors Offer Clients below 26 years old Low activity account administration fee and the RSP account administration fee are waived. not required None Young Investors Offer
Zero Account Administration Fee Clients below 26 years old The account administration fee ($24.95 per quarter) is waived. not required None $0 Account Administration Fee
Last Updated: May 31, 2020 16:45PT
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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – June 1, 2020

For anyone watching any kind of news or social media, it is difficult to fully process what is unfolding in cities around the world. With so many of us in Canada and around the world still under restrictions to stay close to home, the window to the outside world has become a digital one. Despite even greater access to technology and almost limitless amounts of information, collectively we are struggling to make sense of something so senseless.

So, although we will run this edition of the Roundup, the most important story, the one that needs to be heard, will be first. Take a moment to watch it, hear it, and let it sink in. From there we will take a pause, catch our breath, and do our best to continue to move forward. Keep reading for a deep dive into the latest Canadian online brokerage rankings and what they reveal about the state of the industry, including what it needs to get right with the next generation of DIY investors. Finally, we close out with chatter from DIY investors on Twitter and in the financial forums.

George Floyd

Latest Online Brokerage Rankings Show Room for Improvement

If there’s one thing that’s synonymous with the end of the school year, it’s report cards. For Canadian discount brokers, the grades are in from a noteworthy financial services research firm and it’s clear that for many of them, improvement is needed.

Though seemingly straightforward on the surface, online brokerage reviews and rankings are challenging endeavours. So much about rating online brokers depends on how the rankings are defined and what is actually being measured, which is why it is often hard to compare different online brokerage rankings. They simply measure different things about the Canadian discount brokerage industry.

This past week, the financial services research unit of J.D. Power released their annual evaluation of the Canadian online brokerage industry with their Self-Directed Investor Satisfaction Study. Though the name and the study have changed slightly over the 12 years this evaluation has taken place, at its core, it continues to measure “investor satisfaction” and uses that to determine which Canadian discount broker is “best.”

Before diving into this year’s results, it’s worth mentioning a few points about the study itself, to better contextualize what it does (and does not) measure.

The first and probably most important factor to note is that the Investor Satisfaction Study measures just that: investor satisfaction. In this study, investor satisfaction is comprised of seven components:

  1. Account information
  2. Commissions and fees
  3. Firm interaction
  4. Information resources
  5. Investment performance
  6. Problem resolution
  7. Product or service offering

Given that investor satisfaction is somewhat of an abstract concept, it is useful to have these categories in place to help structure how to think about the ultimate question when it comes to any client experience: were clients satisfied with the product or not?

Of course, while it would be nice to get a simple “yes” or “no” answer, the reality is that these are complex concepts and there are things that brokerages do differently, perhaps better or worse than others. Further, how investors interpret things like “customer experience” may be highly subjective and as such make it a challenge to measure. Nonetheless, the scale that the Investor Satisfaction Study is built on is a numerical one that scores all brokerages out of a maximum possible 1,000 points.

With that context in mind, it was interesting to see what the 2020 version of the study uncovered in terms of Canadian DIY investor perspective. More interesting, however, was the comparison of this year’s results to the previous year’s, as it uncovers important differences and shifts in the industry that have taken place since the last time this study was conducted.

At a high level, one of the first things that stands out about the 2020 results is the drop in average investor satisfaction compared to the 2019 study. The average for the industry this year was 717, but last year it was 726 – a sign that the industry did worse when it came to investor satisfaction.

Averages, however, only convey part of the picture. What was also interesting to take note of is that the spread between scores narrowed.

Last year the difference between the best ranked online brokerage (with a score of 753) and the lowest ranked brokerage (with a score of 698) was 55 points. This year, that range dropped to 33. In fact, with the exception of 2019, since 2013 and 2014 (where the range was 64 points) the spread between “the best” and “the worst” in terms of investor satisfaction had been decreasing.

The compression of this range seems to suggest that DIY investors are finding the experience increasingly similar between Canadian online brokerages, a signal that commoditization is taking hold and that online brokerages are not doing nearly enough to differentiate or out-innovate one another.

Nowhere is this more evident in the 2020 results than in how close the top four online brokerages were from one another.

The difference between first (Questrade) and second place (BMO InvestorLine) was five points, and the difference between second (BMO InvestorLine), third (Desjardins Online Brokerage), and fourth place (National Bank Direct Brokerage) was each one point, respectively.

As poorly as the Canadian discount brokerage industry as a whole performed relative to 2019, however, there was one exception. National Bank Direct Brokerage was the only discount brokerage to see a surge in investor satisfaction scores, rising 31 points from 2019 to 2020, and moving from last place in 2019 to fourth place in 2020.

Despite dropping four points on a year-over-year basis, Questrade managed to rise in the rankings from third place last year to take top honours in 2020 with a score of 736. At the other end of the spectrum, Scotia iTRADE ranked last this year, falling to a score of 703.

One online brokerage that stands out as having a significant shift downward is CIBC Investor’s Edge. This popular low-cost online brokerage fell 40 points compared to last year and slipped from a second-place finish to a seventh.

Importantly, not all Canadian online brokers were measured or reported publicly. Popular brands such as Qtrade Investor, Virtual Brokers (soon to be CI Direct Investing), Interactive Brokers, and HSBC InvestDirect did not have data published about their level of investor satisfaction in this year’s results.

So, what’s driving the decrease in investor satisfaction among Canadian DIY investors? One of the biggest areas where Canadian discount brokerages appear to be struggling is website stability and accessibility.

Somewhat shockingly, 46% of DIY investors reporting an issue with an online brokerage chalk it up to a problem with the website, and 29% of investors surveyed were unable to access their online brokerage website at least once during the prior 12 months.

It is difficult to determine how representative the sampling of this survey is for all DIY investors across Canada, but these numbers are concerning, considering that investors put their nest eggs or significant savings in the hands of online brokerages. These results, however, do help to validate the scores of complaints DIY investors have logged on Twitter about Canadian online brokerage websites going down during trading sessions. And, keep in mind, these survey figures were generated prior to the COVID-19-induced market meltdown, which saw unprecedented surges in trading volume and account sign-ups.

Not being able to access a trading account when you’d like to is frustrating enough; however, not being able to do so when market opportunities open up – that certainly leaves an impression.

Perhaps the most intriguing number reported in the online brokerage rankings was that 26% of millennials (or younger) indicated that website inaccessibility has got them thinking about switching brokerages. That’s a huge number in an extremely hard-to-win-over segment.

The rankings from J.D. Power highlight that the Canadian online brokerage space will increasingly face a challenge to escape becoming commoditized. In these latest investor satisfaction metrics, what ultimately separates one online brokerage from another is becoming harder to distinguish.

Perhaps ominously, the relatively slow pace of innovation in this online service leaves the industry exposed to possible disruption by a provider able to deliver the technology piece with greater reliability and at a lower price. This is certainly the case in the US, in which an online brokerage was able to grow to an extraordinary size while lowering the price of commissions to zero.

With so many online brokerages facing technology challenges even when investors weren’t stampeding into and out of markets, the past several weeks have uncovered the limits of customer service and client experience capabilities at many online brokers. And while the news certainly isn’t all bad at Canadian brokerages, the scores show that investors expect online brokers should be doing better.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

From the Forums

Going All Out

A forum user contemplates breaking from their investment plan and selling everything to avoid the stress of a turbulent market in this post. Fellow DIY investors weigh in by sharing their approaches and thoughts on the temperament it takes to invest.

Where’s the Wealth?

In this post, a Redditor inquires about how illiquid wealth works, and fellow forum users outline the imprecise nature of such wealth and offer helpful analogies.

Into the Close

It almost goes without saying that the start of this new month will begin on uncertain footing. There are many events taking place with very little visibility as to exactly how they will unfold. However, of the things that can be controlled, here’s hoping that readers remember to find ways to be kind, stay informed, and find the courage to dream for and change the world for the better, one action at a time.

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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – May 4, 2020

Here we are at the beginning of a new month. If the old adages are to be believed, then May is where we can look forward to flowers, and when investors would typically sell and look to return in the fall. Of course, those would be in normal times, and with many of us still parked at home, the rule book for this May is going to be anything but typical.

In this edition of the Roundup, we continue to digest the numbers on the popularity of online investing being shared and what those numbers help to explain about the current state of online brokerages in Canada. From there we examine the current state of the deals and promotions being offered at the beginning of a new month and speculate on what the “new normal” is shaping up to look like for deals from discount brokerages. As always, there’s a healthy serving of commentary also included from DIY investors on Twitter and in the forums.

Waves of Interest

The big story in the online brokerage space these past two months has been heavily focussed on numbers. Notably, the numbers of DIY investors – be they active traders or first-time investors – who have been jumping into the stock market, in spite of the sharp declines in stock prices and unprecedented volatility.

With the start of a new month, Interactive Brokers has once again released their trading activity metrics, which offer a unique window into the behaviour of investors and the business conditions of online brokerages.

The metrics published by Interactive Brokers show that there were 46 thousand net new accounts opened, an increase of 15% over the prior month and an incredible 461% increase over the same period last year. In fact, there were more online brokerage accounts opened at Interactive Brokers in April than there were in the last six months of 2019 combined.

Digging further into the numbers published in their press release, it is also possible to see magnitude and direction of activity by investors across April and March. For example, there were 7.2 million buy orders compared to 5.64 million sell orders. To put these numbers into context, these are about 2 – 2.5 times higher than the 2019 average in each category.

The growth in new accounts and the surge in trading behaviour provided by Interactive Brokers’ figures puts what’s been happening here in the Canadian discount brokerage space into sharper focus.

Although different in absolute numbers, on a relative basis the flood of new accounts and trading volume implies that Canadian online brokerages had a VERY good past two months in terms of revenue generation and asset gathering. Unlike their counterparts in the US, Canadian discount brokers haven’t dropped their commission rates to zero, so total revenue gained should be substantial.

Indeed, messages from DIY investors on social media about delays in getting new accounts opened, as well as messages on the websites of Canadian online brokerages communicating delays due to higher-than-normal volumes, once again validate the idea that the sheer volume of interest has overwhelmed many service channels.

Out of curiosity about the delays experienced by clients when attempting to reach an online brokerage by phone, we looked at the open job postings for client service reps for the online brokerage arms of a few of Canada’s largest bank-owned brokerages. The surprising finding in this quick scan was that there were only two of the big five banks with active postings for their wealth management (i.e. online brokerage) divisions. Of further interest, at one of these brokerages, the training program is an intensive full-time commitment of 20 weeks. What this implies is that if Canadian online brokerages that are experiencing severe delays in responding to clients haven’t already done so, hiring into the role of client service is going to be a challenge (especially if everyone does it at once), and the turnaround time for a fix is not going to be short.

As has been reported in Roundups in the past few weeks, these unprecedented times in the stock markets and economies have, almost counterintuitively, resulted in a watershed moment for account openings and trading volume.

Canadian online brokerages, despite their higher commission structures, are facing a huge surge in account openings and a revenue windfall from active trading. It remains to be seen which online brokerage in Canada can successfully deliver consistently positive client service at scale and, more importantly, seems interested in prioritizing doing so. A quick scan of the open job postings at Canada’s largest banks shows that, at this point, hiring more customer service agents to assist specifically with the online brokerage segments of their business isn’t a priority.

While deploying more people to assist with growth is one strategy, the numbers from Interactive Brokers – which counterintuitivelyis arguably the online brokerage most committed to automation – have shown that having a highly scalable business structure pays for itself. Their ongoing investment has enabled Interactive Brokers to accommodate and process new accounts at a rate much faster than online brokerages with less automation to their system.

Whether Canadian online brokerages are, at the moment, content to grow at their own pace or are simply unchallenged to do so more quickly, one thing is clear: the longer it takes DIY investors to open accounts when markets present opportunities, the more likely DIY investors will send their assets and trades to an online broker that can execute on this quickly.

Deal-ayed Gratis-fication

Normally, the start of a new month would be the opportune time to recap the deals and promotions being offered by Canadian discount brokerages. These are not normal times, however. With the start of a new month, the deals and promotions being offered by Canadian discount brokerages are largely the same as they were during April.

The current deals-and-promotions landscape for cash-back or commission-free trade offers is dominated by two firms: Questrade and BMO InvestorLine, with the latter being the only big Canadian-bank-owned brokerage to be running a cash-back promotion offer.

The most popular category remains the baseline transfer promotion, which provides reimbursement of transfer-out fees that most online brokerages charge when moving accounts to another provider.

With demand being as strong as it is, and Canadian online brokerages struggling to keep up with processing new account sign-ups, there has clearly been a shift away from most Canadian discount brokerages offering deals or promotions to incentivize DIY investors to sign up for an account. Interestingly, it seems that awareness-based marketing campaigns are being run at the moment, with advertising by TD Direct Investing, Scotia iTRADE and Qtrade Investor showing up on social media feeds.

The takeaway appears to be that while online brokerages are “open for business,” it is not business as usual. At this point, the speed with which an account can be opened and opportunities seized upon takes precedence over the incentives that determine where an online investor turns to – at least for many investors. Translation: FOMO is firmly in control. Of course, commentary by both (and only) Questrade and BMO InvestorLine about the successful rates of account opening may simply be coincidental to their marketing efforts through the big drop and bounce.

As for what happens next from here, it is likely that larger online brokerages enjoy the benefit (and challenge) of being large and don’t have to provide incentives unless they are really interested in capturing market share. For smaller online brokerages, it is clear that this ought to be a time for leaning into the attention that more DIY investors are paying to the space. With online brokerages deferring their promotions, at least for the time being, once things “normalize” from an investing standpoint, it seems like offers could become hyper-competitive. There are still many unknowns on the promotions front, but looking at the big picture, the competition for new customers for financial services and online investing is going to be a lot tougher than it was heading into the COVID-19 pandemic.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

From the Forums

Oh, Canada

A Redditor asks, “Why should I continue to invest in the Canadian market?” in this forum post. Fellow users rally around the benefits of hedging investments by putting money in the Canadian and US markets and warn the poster to be wary of recency bias.

Speculation Nation

In this post, a user invites the forum to speculate which companies may go bankrupt as a result of the turbulent markets.

Into the Close

For better or worse, stock markets are always forward looking. This week, however, there may not be a lot to look forward to except heightened uncertainty. The math on unemployment figures in Canada and the US is terrible, and as far as plans to “restart” entire economies, it will be anything but smooth. Markets, for now, seem to have digested a lot of very bad news and are priced on the expectations that things will be resolved in some sort of orderly fashion. This week will certainly test that thesis.

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Discount Brokerage Deals & Promotions – May 2020

As the saying goes, April showers bring May flowers. After a whirlwind of unexpected changes in the last month, resulting from the global health and economic crises, there appears to be an increase in DIY investor confidence when it comes to stepping back into the markets.

Despite current market volatility, there has been a recent surge in interest and activity from DIY investors. As reported by discount brokerages, trade volumes, account openings, and customer outreach have all increased. In addition, the significant drop in oil prices has prompted even more investors to step out of the darkness to take advantage of the volatility swings.

Even though flowers are blooming all around us – and investor interest has also been flourishing – Canadian discount brokerages have, in contrast, stayed mum about any new promotion activities for May. Perhaps the reason for this is because brokerages are struggling to keep up with the growing call volumes and, for some, subsequent system outages. Or perhaps brokerages are attributing their familiar offerings to another well-known saying: If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.

Nevertheless, investors who are brave enough to dip their feet into the market waters can scroll on to review the current deals and promotions activity from Canadian discount brokerages this May.

As always, Sparx Trading will add new deal updates as they appear throughout the month, so be sure to check back.

Expired Deals

No expired deals to report at this time.

Extended Deals

No extended deals to report at this time.

New Deals

No new deals to report at this time.


Discount Brokerage Deals

  1. Cash Back/Free Trade/Product Offer Promotions
  2. Referral Promotions
  3. Transfer Fee Promotions
  4. Contests & Other Offers
  5. Digital Advice + Roboadvisor Promotions
  6. Offers for Young Investors

Cash Back/Free Trade/Product Offer Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Commission/Cash Offer/Promotion Type Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Details Link Deadline
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive $88 in commission credits (up to 17 commission-free trades). Use promo code SPARX88 when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully. $1,000 $88 commission credit 60 days Access this offer by clicking here: $88 commission-credit offer . For full terms and conditions, click here. none
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive 5 commission-free trades. Use promo code 5FREETRADES when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully. $1,000 5 commission-free trades 60 days 5 commission-free trade offer December 31, 2020
Open and fund a new qualifying account with at least $25,000 and you may qualify for one month of unlimited commission-free trades and up to one month free of an advanced data package. Use promo code ADVANTAGE14 when opening a new account. Be sure to read terms and conditions for full details. $25,000 commission-free trades for 1 month + 1 month of advanced data. 1 month Active Trader Program December 31, 2020
BMO InvestorLine Open a new qualifying account at BMO InvestorLine with new assets worth at least A) $50,000; B) $100,000; C) $250,000; D) $500,000 or E) $1M+, and you may be eligible to receive a cash back reward of up to A) $250; B) $450; C) $800; D) $1,000 or E) $2,000. Use promo code SPARXCASH when registering to qualify. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. A) $50,000 B) $100,000 C) $250,000 D) $500,000 E) $1M+ A) $250 B) $450 C) $800 D) $1,000 E) $2,000 Cash back will be deposited week of December 14, 2020 BMO InvestorLine Cash Back Offer Details June 1, 2020

Expired Offers

Last Updated: Apr. 30, 2020 16:20PT

Referral Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Incentive Structure Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Deposit Details Link Deadline
Refer a friend to Questrade and when they open an account you receive $25 cash back and they receive either A) $25; B) $50; C) $75; D) $100; or E) $250 depending on the amount deposited amount. Enter code: 476104302388759 during account sign up to qualify. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for eligibility and additional bonus payment structure and minimum balance requirements. A) $1,000 B) $10,000 C) $25,000 D) $50,000 E) $100,000+ $25 cash back (for referrer per referral; $50 bonus cash back for every 3rd referral) For referred individuals: A) $25 cash back B) $50 cash back C) $75 cash back D) $100 cash back E) $250 cash back Cash deposited into Questrade billing account within 7 days after funding period ends (90 days) Refer a friend terms and conditions Code Number: 476104302388759 none
Scotia iTrade If you refer a friend/family member who is not already a Scotia iTRADE account holder to them, both you and your friend get a bonus of either cash or free trades. You have to use the referral form to pass along your info as well as your friend/family members’ contact info in order to qualify. There are lots of details/conditions to this deal so be sure to read the details link. A) $10,000 B) $50,000+ A) You(referrer): $50 or 10 free trades; Your “Friend”: $50 or 10 free trades (max total value:$99.90) B) You(referrer): $100 cash or 50 free trades; Your “Friend”: $100 cash or 50 free trades (max total value: $499.50) 60 days Refer A Friend to Scotia iTrade tbd
If you (an existing Qtrade Investor client) refer a new client to Qtrade Investor and they open an account with at least $1,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $25 cash. See terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 $25 cash back (for both referrer and referee) Cash deposited at the end of the month in which referee’s account funded Refer A Friend to Qtrade Investor none
BMO InvestorLine If you (an existing BMO InvestorLine client) refer a new client to BMO InvestorLine and they open an account with at least $5,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $50 cash. To qualify the referee must use the email of the referrer that is linked to their BMO InvestorLine account. See terms and conditions for full details. $5,000 You(referrer): $50; Your Friend(referee): $50 Payout occurs 45 days after minimum 90 day holding period (subject to conditions). BMO InvestorLine Refer-a-Friend January 5, 2021

Expired Offers

Last Updated: Apr. 30, 2020 16:44PT

Transfer Fee Promotions

Company Brief Description Maximum Transfer Fee Coverage Amount Minimum Deposit Amount for Transfer Fee Eligibility Details Link Deadline
Move your brokerage account to Questrade and they’ll cover the transfer-out fee up to $150. $150 n/a Transfer Fee Promo none
Transfer $15,000 or more to RBC Direct Investing and they will pay up to $200 in transfer fees. $200 $15,000 Transfer Fee Rebate Details none
Transfer $15,000 or more into a new HSBC InvestDirect account and you may be eligible to have up to $152.55 in transfer fees covered. $152.55 $15,000 Confirmed via email contact with HSBC InvestDirect Rep. Contact client service for more information. none
Transfer $15,000 or more to Qtrade Investor from another brokerage and Qtrade Investor may cover up to $150 in transfer fees. See terms and conditions for more details. $150 $15,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Transfer $20,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees. $135 $20,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Transfer at least $25,000 or more in new assets to TD Direct Investing when opening a new account and you may qualify to have transfer fees reimbursed up to $150. Be sure to contact TD Direct Investing for further details. $150 $25,000 Transfer Fee Promo Contact client service for more information (1-800-465-5463). none
Transfer $25,000 or more into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account and they will reimburse up to $135 in brokerage transfer fees. Clients must call customer service to request rebate after transfer made. $135 $25,000 Confirmed with reps. Contact client service for more information (1-800-567-3343). none
BMO InvestorLine Open a new qualifying account with BMO InvestorLine or fund a qualifying existing account and you may be eligible to have transfer fees covered up to $200. Contact client service for more details. $200 Contact client service for more information Contact client service for more information (1-888-776-6886) none

Expired Offers

Disnat Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $10,000 into a Desjardins Online Brokerage account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code DisnatTransfer. See details link for more info. $150 $10,000 Disnat 1% Commission Credit Promo January 8, 2020
Last Updated: Apr. 30, 2020 16:35PT

Other Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Required Details Link Deadline
Submit your information via the Hardbacon website to be referred to National Bank Direct Brokerage. Open and fund a qualifying account and you may receive up to 20 commission-free trades and discounted trading commissions. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. n/a Hardbacon Free Trade Promo none
Disnat Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering $50 in commission credits for new Disnat Classic clients depositing at least $1,000. See terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 Broker@ge 18-30 Promotion none
Scotia iTrade Scotiabank StartRight customers can receive 10 commission-free trades when investing $1,000 or more in a new Scotia iTrade account. Trades are good for use for up to 1 year from the date the account is funded. Use promo code SRPE15 when applying (in English) or SRPF15 when applying in French. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 StartRight Free Trade offer none

Expired Offers

Last Updated: Apr. 30, 2020 16:39PT

Digital Advice + Roboadvisor Promotions

Robo-advisor / Digital advisor Offer Type Offer Description Min. Deposit Reward / Promotion Promo Code Expiry Date Link
Discounted Management Open and fund a new Questrade Portfolio IQ account with a deposit of at least $1,000 and the first month of management will be free. For more information on Portfolio IQ, click the product link. $1,000 1st month no management fees KDKFNBBC None Questrade Portfolio IQ Promo Offer
Cash Back Open and fund a new or existing SmartFolio account with at least $1,000 and you could receive 0.5% cash back up to $1000. Use promo code PROMO1000 when opening a new account. See terms and conditions for full details. This offer can be combined with the refer-a-friend promotion. $1,000 0.5% cash back to a maximum of $1000. PROMO1000 January 2, 2020 SmartFolio Cash Back Promo
Discounted Management Open a new account with BMO SmartFolio and receive one year of management of up to $15,000 free. See offer terms and conditions for more details. $1,000 1 year no management fees STSF April 30, 2019 SmartFolio New Account Promotion
Cash Back – Referral BMO SmartFolio clients will receive $50 cash back for every friend or family member who opens and funds a new SmartFolio account. Friends and family referred to SmartFolio will receive $50 cash back for opening and funding an account, plus automatic enrollment into SmartFolio’s mass offer in market at the time. See offer terms and conditions for more details. $1,000 $50 cash back (referrer) $50 cash back (referee) Unique link generated from SmartFolio required. None SmartFolio Website
Transfer Fee Coverage Transfer at least $25,000 into Virtual Wealth when opening a new account and you may be eligible to have up to $150 in transfer fees covered by Virtual Wealth. $25,000 up to $150 in transfer fees covered None None Contact customer service directly for more information.
Last Updated: Apr. 30, 2020 16:40PT

Offers for Young Investors

Brokerage Offer Type Eligible Age Range / Client Segment Offer Description Min. Deposit Expiry Date Link
Student Pricing Clients with CIBC Smart™ Account for students $5.95 per trade and zero annual account fees not required None CIBC Student Pricing
Broker@ge 18-30 18-30 years old investors Benefits: * 5 free transactions (Minimum deposit of $1,000 required) * No inactivity fees * No asset minimum to maintain for free registered accounts * Exclusive events * Disnat Mobile App $1,000 None Broker@ge 18-30
Offers for professionals & Students Students in selected fields of study Professionals and students in the below fields can benefit from a reduced pricing structure: * Engineering students * Legal, accounting and business students * Healthcare students * Health sciences students * Nursing students Benefits: * $5.95 commission on equities * $0 commission on ETFs * $0 annual administration fee not required None NBDB Student Pricing
Young investor pricing 18-30 years old investors Benefits: * $7.75 commissions for stock and ETF trades * No account minimums * No quarterly admin fees min. $50 a month through pre-authorized contributions. None Young Investor Pricing
Waiver of account maintenance fee Clients who have RBC Student account, currently or in the past 5 years. The Maintenance Fee ($25 per quarter) is waived, regardless of the account balance. not required None Zero Account Management Fee
Young Investors Offer Clients below 26 years old Low activity account administration fee and the RSP account administration fee are waived. not required None Young Investors Offer
Zero Account Administration Fee Clients below 26 years old The account administration fee ($24.95 per quarter) is waived. not required None $0 Account Administration Fee
Last Updated: Apr. 30, 2020 16:45PT
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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – April 20, 2020

Another week gone by; however, the metrics that matter aren’t hours and seconds, it seems. Tests, cases, and, unfortunately, deaths are part of a grim set of metrics that serve as the very human backdrop to everybody’s new normal. While it’s harder to distance ourselves from the news than it is from one another, what is clear is that markets and online brokerages are pressing forward albeit in surges and stumbles.

In this edition of the Roundup, we continue to track data on the surge in interest by DIY investors to step into the markets, with new information shedding light on what is also likely happening here in Canada. From there, we take a look at how Canadian discount brokerages of various stripes are walking the tightrope of advertising during the time of COVID-19. As usual, we serve up the latest DIY investor comments from Twitter and the investor forums.

Inflection Points: Earnings Data Shows Trading Surge at Online Brokerages

Of the many letters being thrown around during the COVID-19 crisis, the one that seems to capture many themes concurrently is the letter V. For online investors (and by extension online brokerages), the two variations of V that matter are volatility and volume. Stock market volatility during March has been unprecedented and volume of trades executed equally so. The next V that might come into play is the shape of the recovery, which many speculators are hoping will be swift and sharp.

Earlier this month, Interactive Brokers reported a sharp increase in the number of online discount brokerage accounts opened – an eye-watering 22% increase compared to last year. This past week, another (arguably the most) important online brokerage in the US, Charles Schwab, reported its earnings. Though it did not meet estimates on the earnings front, tucked inside the earnings announcement were two very incredible facts. The first is that trading volumes in March represented 27 out of the 30 highest trading volumes of all time for this massive online brokerage. Daily average revenue trades (or DARTs) clocked in at 1.54 million, a 98% increase for the quarter. The second important piece of information contained in that earnings announcement is the tsunami of account openings – over 280K new online brokerage accounts opened in March alone and bringing the total number of online investing accounts to 609,000 accounts for the quarter and a total of 12.7 million.

Additional data from Robinhood, the firm that was the proverbial straw which took the price of commissions for trading in the US ultimately down to zero, also crossed the radar last week. The data reported that their daily trading volume was threefold higher in March compared to Q4 of 2019 and they attracted a tenfold increase in net deposits which ultimately led to revenue of USD $60 million in March, triple what they had made in February. Indeed, these numbers helped bolster the case for Robinhood to be raising USD $250 million, which puts their valuation at USD $8 billion.

While Canadian markets are different than in the US, one reasonable inference to draw is that Canadian discount brokerages have seen a similar spike in their business that likely rivals anything they have ever experienced – including the crypto and cannabis surges of 2018.

Unlike the online brokerage markets in the US, most Canadian online brokerages have yet to drop their commission fees substantially and as a result, have likely generated significant commission revenues from heightened trading activity.

Indeed, until the return to work fully takes shape in Canada and the US, the likelihood of stock market volatility is going to remain high, which is great news for active traders and some of the speculators being pulled into the markets in search of a quick return. It is also great news for online brokerages in Canada who stand to benefit from the increased trading activity. The exact letter that defines the recovery – whether it’s a V, U, W or L – will determine what spells success or failure for the near term.

Online Brokerage Advertising in the Age of COVID-19

The data gathered from online brokerage activity over the past several weeks has validated the immense interest in trading online. For Canadian discount brokerages, the ‘usual’ playbook during predictable times of investor interest is to advertise. After all, if people are out looking for an online brokerage account or interested in trading, it makes sense to be visible.

These are unusual times, however, so it is interesting to see how online brokerages are wading into the ‘marketing’ efforts during this tenuous time of ‘doomscrolling’ and massive social media content consumption.

For the moment, three Canadian online brokerages that have been spotted advertising on Facebook and/or Instagram are Qtrade Investor, Scotia iTRADE, and TD Direct Investing.

A quick scan of the ads show something interesting – that both Scotia iTRADE and TD Direct Investing are featuring female protagonists as the DIY investor. In the case of Scotia iTRADE, they opted to push their campaign from the fall of 2019 which featured “self-starters” – essentially entrepreneurs who also were notable social media personalities to boost the brand with a younger audience. By comparison, TD Direct Investing also took a much more contemporary view of a DIY investor, not sitting at home but out and about on their phone.

During this current state of affairs, both bank-owned brokerages’ ads seem to strike a similar tone but neither quite give a nod to the current sentiment. In contrast, Qtrade Investor’s ad is simple and strikes a thankfully positive tone to the long list of bad news stories and jarring autoplay videos. Pleasant clouds and blue skies are almost a setup for what seems like a travel ad, but nonetheless set a backdrop for a compelling message proving the point that sometimes less is more, including on social media. More importantly, it seems like an astute “read the room” move.

Another small blip on the radar this week was the move by Virtual Brokers to tweet out an investor education piece to help explain some investing basics. Normally a tweet by an online brokerage doesn’t really seem newsworthy; however, in this particular context it is the first post by Virtual Brokers in some time, so the timing and the content are interesting, especially against the backdrop of what is likely a pick up in DIY investor interest.

That said, the push to advertise or broadcast content on social media is not without some degree of risk. There continues to be negative consumer sentiment about the experience of wait times to get in touch with online brokerages here in Canada, especially for the resolution of issues that require a phone call. A case in point is this post by Questrade on Twitter, which managed to get a pointed response focusing on wait times.

And they are not alone. A scan of the tweets of the week continues to reveal cringe-worthy wait times to talk to an online brokerage that references brokerages that are actively advertising at this time and those that aren’t. Even the most astute marketing team coming into the crisis couldn’t escape the fundamental requirement to have the product fulfill the promise of reliability. Wealthsimple Trade continued to experience system and trading issues last week, creating its own doomscrolling feed of unhappy campers.

There’s no doubt the level of interest for DIY investors to start trading in the market has surged. As many investors have rushed into opening new accounts and many existing account holders have been more active than in some time, systems are starting to show their strain. For Canadian online brokerages, the difficulty is to make sure their systems are stable enough to handle the flood of interest.

With that in mind, we anticipate more online brokerages might start leaning into their advertising programs on social media, and some with promotional offers, to get the right kind of attention at a moment when DIY investors are hungry for some good news.

At the moment, markets seem to have found their footing – a situation that could change at any point. Here’s hoping several Canadian online brokerages start to find theirs.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

From the Forums

(Mis)Take Your Time

A forum user who received both EI and CERB asks what to do with the money while the mistake is sorted. Fellow Redditors offer advice and their experience with current COVID-19 related funding in this post.

Time to Think Again

After 20 years of investing, a user takes to the forums to lament the current state of their portfolio in this post. Commentators offer their insight into the current markets as well as how the poster might realign their goals with their investment strategy.

Into the Close

Were it any other time, the horrific news of a mass shooting in Canada would be the only terrible story the country has to digest. Against the backdrop of the COVID-19 stories, this makes this senseless act of violence even more heartbreaking and amplifies the heroics of first responders. It is truly shocking. Our deepest condolences to the families of those who lost a loved one in this tragedy – we are thinking of you and sending you wishes for strength.

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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – April 6, 2020

April has finally arrived. As much as the year is moving quickly, it simultaneously feels like it is moving incredibly slowly. As with the reality in markets, any bit of information about where things go next with the COVID-19 crisis is highly prized.

In this edition of the Roundup, we wade into the shallow deals and promotions pool to start April – in spite of record online investor interest in trading online. From there, we shine a spotlight on a major Canadian discount brokerage that looks like they will once again shake up the features offered by other online brokers. We close out this edition of the Roundup with highlights from investor forums and chatter from the Twitterverse.

New Month, Familiar Deals

It’s the start of a new month. Not just any month either – the one month in the year that typically starts off with some good humour. Alas, the lack of new discount brokerage deals or promotions to kick off the month is no joke.

Like the markets themselves, there has been a considerable pullback in the number of brokerages participating in the most appealing deals and promotions categories: cash back and commission-free trading offers.

If we were in ‘normal’ times, this situation might not seem as unusual after the post-RRSP deadline push. After all, it is expected that leading into that deadline, investors are already actively thinking about their money and investments.

That said, these are not normal times at all.

Despite what is clearly the grimmest economic picture many of us have ever lived through, for Canadian online brokerages, what should normally have been a very slow period in April has turned into one of the busiest seasons on record.

Likely a result of the unprecedented volatility, many folks self-isolating and therefore working from home, and with only so much streaming content to be viewed, means that there is now attention being put on stocks and trading online in volumes that likely exceed the Great Financial Crisis. What is very different now, however, is the scale and scope of impact to the economy from the measures being taken by countries across the globe to flatten the curve on COVID-19 spreading.

With so many prized stocks now on a literal fire sale, bargain hunting investors have been rushing into the market through the door that is the online brokerage. Normally, when Canadians are this interested in trading stocks, online brokerages ramp up their offers and incentives. To reiterate – these are not normal times – and one clear indicator of that is the lack of promotional offers that have been deployed for DIY investors.

Nobody wants to be seen to be taking advantage of a crisis, however, and the conundrum for Canadian online brokerages is this: do nothing about reducing fees/commissions at this time or lowering barriers for folks getting into the markets, then ‘business as usual’ could be like profiteering. Conversely, launching a promotion that would be talk up getting into the most volatile market ever could seem remarkably tone deaf.

What is becoming clear in the COVID-19 pandemic is that major brands are stepping up to help in whatever ways they can. Apple is stepping up to make 1 million face shields a week. Tesla is building ventilators. Breweries and even Louis Vuitton are making hand sanitizer. As “order execution only” entities, the single best goodwill gesture for Canadian discount brokerages to offer to Canadians would be waiving of commission or administrative fees – especially for low balances or inactivity – and especially to those seeking financial relief.

In these far-from-normal times, a rethink is required on what brands stand for and mean in the face of this collective crisis. Normally a deal or promotion is intended to appeal to new clients. Perhaps this is the moment when it would be appropriate to consider promoting the infectious kindness that shows we’re all in this together and that even small acts of kindness can go a long way.

RBC Direct Investing Takes Trading Quotes to the Next Level

It’s one thing to be making investment decisions in a volatile market – but for many active investors, it’s a must to be able to see where there are areas of demand or supply when trying to fine-tune a decision to buy or sell. The stakes are much higher when actively investing, so getting the most accurate and up-to-date information on market prices are key. Enter the world of streaming and in-depth quotes.

Late last year, RBC Direct Investing enabled free Level 1 real-time streaming price quotes for TSX and TSX Venture equities and ETFs. This past week, RBC DI rolled out what is arguably one of the best data features after real-time streaming Level 1 quotes: free streaming Level 2 quotes for TSX and TSX-V listed stocks and ETFs.

For DIY investors, and the online brokerage space here in Canada, it is hard to overstate the value this brings to investing online.

Level 2 quotes, also known as depth of market, can cost over $100 per month, and while the new feature from RBC Direct Investing does not bring with it a top-tier trading platform, the value here is hard to overlook.

The table below compares the prices per month that streaming Level 2 quotes would cost at comparable online brokerages in Canada and it is evident that this feature is anything but cheap.

Online Brokerage Trades per Month (TPM) or Trades per Quarter (TPQ) to Waive Quote Fees Quote Fees without Activity Waiver
BMO InvestorLine 25 (TPM); 75 (TPQ) $125/mo
Disnat Direct (Desjardins Online Brokerage) 20 (TPM); 60 (TPQ) $95/mo
National Bank Direct Brokerage 100 (TPM); 300 (TPQ) $148/mo
Questrade 81 (TPM); 243 (TPQ) $89/mo
Scotia iTRADE 10 (TPM); 30 (TPQ) $79.95/mo
TD Direct Investing 10 (TPM); 30 (TPQ) $69/mo
Virtual Brokers $99/mo

 

It is important to once again point out, however, that the prices for this streaming data option at other online brokerages referenced above usually come bundled with a sophisticated trading platform with many more bells and whistles for fast trade execution and charting capabilities than does the web experience at RBC DI.

That said, most of those Canadian discount brokerages referenced above waive some, most, or all of the data fee only when a minimum trading activity or asset deposit threshold is reached. So, the standard offering of the RBC Direct Investing streaming Level 2 quote is of particular appeal to investors who don’t mind the web interface and who can’t or don’t want to constantly have to trade to maintain an activity threshold. Of course, spending on commissions to get a “free” data feed doesn’t quite add up as a winning strategy but that is exactly the position DIY investors would be in at most brokerages.

For everyday investors, free streaming Level 2 quotes may or may not be something that is widely accessed, but for those investors who appreciate the added window into areas of potential pricing support or resistance, this is a very useful feature. In particular, as volatility increases in many illiquid stocks and bid/ask spreads widen, placing market orders can end up in overpaying for a security, and placing a limit order without knowing what else everyone is either selling or buying at puts investors at a significant information disadvantage.

While not quite the bombshell of dropping commission prices, RBC Direct Investing has unquestionably raised the bar considerably for other Canadian online brokerages, especially their bank-owned brokerage peers.

The standard web-based browser experience now including streaming Level 2 quotes means that other online brokerages will have to work harder to adjust their value proposition to a somewhat active or sophisticated investor. Even with so much attention being drawn away from online brokerage features these days, it’s safe to say RBC Direct Investing’s position in the online brokerage race just leveled up.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

From the Forums

The Best Bet

A Redditor puts forward the question of whether anyone is betting against the market in anticipation of a crash in this post. Fellow forum users go back and forth on the merits of buying inverse ETFs and their plans for the coming weeks and months.

The Long Game

A new investor turns to the forum for advice on how to make sound investments for the long term while the market is still reeling from the impact of COVID-19. In this post, Redditors give advice on how to set up the right portfolio and think beyond the immediate market.

Into the Close

Despite the wild swings in the market, the biggest and most important stories that need to be told are the ones of the brave frontline workers putting themselves in harm’s way and fighting COVID-19, or those mobilizing what they can to push back this sweeping contagion. Thank you to everyone fighting the good fight.

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Discount Brokerage Deals & Promotions – April, 2020

*Updated April 7* It’s finally April and, after the unprecedented changes and challenges that have unfolded over the past month, we would love to say that current world events are nothing but an April Fool’s Day joke gone wrong but sadly, that isn’t the case. 

To start off the month, online brokerages have opted to stick to tried-and-true offerings, perhaps as a result of the air of uncertainty and instability that currently looms over the markets. 

Even with volatility and turbulence rocking the markets in the past month, which has rightfully left many investors feeling panicked, there has been an emergence of risk-taking investors who have been trying to hastily enter the markets in hopes of making fast money or picking up assets at low prices. 

That said, investors should be prepared to wait. Increased interest and call volumes have put a strain on online brokerage technical systems and client service teams – here’s hoping there’s some good music to pass the time on hold.

For investors who are keen on moving fast and stepping into the present market, scroll on to review the current deals and promotions activity from Canadian discount brokerages this month.

Expired Deals

Two deals officially concluded at the end of March. The first was RBC Direct Investing’s promotion that offered 25 commission-free trades with the opening of a new account, which ended on March 27th.

Another deal that expired in March was Qtrade Investor’s cash back promotion, which officially concluded on March 31st. If cash back promotions are what you’re in the market for, though, be sure to scroll down to the table below for similar offerings.

Extended Deals

No extended deals to report at this time.

New Deals

*Update: Apr. 7 – This month, we’re introducing a new category of deals to the tables below: offers for young investors. Whether for yourself, or for someone you may know, this is a great resource for younger investors who may be looking to get started in the markets. It is worth mentioning that different online brokerages have different definitions of what a “young investor” means, so be sure to check to see if you qualify. 

CIBC Investor’s Edge offers special student pricing of $5.95 per trade if you already have an eligible CIBC Account for students, plus save on annual account fees. Scroll down for more details.

Investors within the age range of 18 to 30 are eligible for two current deals. The first is the Broker@age 18-30 promotion from Desjardins Online Brokerage (Disnat), which they’ve stated is “the perfect starter kit to help you invest in the markets.” The second promotion available for investors within this age group is the special Young Investor Pricing offered by Qtrade Investor. For more details, see the tables below. 

Investors who are up to 26 years in age are eligible for two promotions. At Scotia iTrade, young investors can save on administration fees with their Young Investors Offer. At Virtual Brokers, clients in this age range can take advantage of their zero account administration fee offer. See tables below for more details. 

National Bank Direct Brokerage is offering a reduced pricing structure for young professionals and students of various fields. Scroll down to discover which fields are eligible.

Finally, RBC Direct Investing is offering to waive the account maintenance fee for clients who currently have or had an RBC Student Account (within the past five years) with them. More details in the tables below.*


Discount Brokerage Deals

  1. Cash Back/Free Trade/Product Offer Promotions
  2. Referral Promotions
  3. Transfer Fee Promotions
  4. Contests & Other Offers
  5. Digital Advice + Roboadvisor Promotions
  6. Offers for Young Investors

Cash Back/Free Trade/Product Offer Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Commission/Cash Offer/Promotion Type Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Details Link Deadline
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive $88 in commission credits (up to 17 commission-free trades). Use promo code SPARX88 when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully. $1,000 $88 commission credit 60 days Access this offer by clicking here: $88 commission-credit offer . For full terms and conditions, click here. none
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive 5 commission-free trades. Use promo code 5FREETRADES when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully. $1,000 5 commission-free trades 60 days 5 commission-free trade offer December 31, 2020
Scotia iTrade Open and fund a new Scotia iTrade account to be eligible for up to $1,500 in cash back and $6.99 commission pricing, or up to 500 free equity trades. The amount of cashback and free trades are dependent on the funding of your account. Take a look at the offer details link for further information. $5,000 Cash + discounted commissions, or free trades. $6.99 trades available until June 30, 2020; Cash or commission rebate for free trades available until July 31, 2020. iTrade Offer Details February 29, 2020
Open a new RBC Direct Investing account by March 27th and you may be eligible for 25 commission-free equity and ETF trades. You must deposit or transfer $5,000 in your account by May 8th, 2020 to be able to use this promotion. Make sure that the offer code MFTC2 is applied during account opening. As always, be sure to take a look at the terms and conditions for further details. $5,000 25 commission-free trades 1 year Commission-Free Offer Details March 27, 2020
Open and fund a qualifying new or existing account at TD Direct Investing with at least A) $15,000; B) $25,000; C) $100,000; D) $250,000 or E) $500,000 or more and you may be eligible to receive a cash back reward up to A) $100; B) $200; C) $300; D) $500 or E) $1,000. Use promo code RSPCash20 when applying online. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. A) $15,000 B) $25,000 C) $100,000 D) $250,000 E) $500,000 A) $100 B) $200 C) $300 D) $500 E) $1,000 Cash back will be deposited by Aug. 16, 2020. TD Direct Investing Promotion March 03, 2020
Open and fund a new qualifying account with at least $25,000 and you may qualify for one month of unlimited commission-free trades and up to one month free of an advanced data package. Use promo code ADVANTAGE14 when opening a new account. Be sure to read terms and conditions for full details. $25,000 commission-free trades for 1 month + 1 month of advanced data. 1 month Active Trader Program December 31, 2020
When you transfer funds from another account into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account with assets worth at least A) $25,000; B) $50,000; C) $100,000, you may be eligible to receive A) $100; B) $200; or C) $400 in cash back. A) $25,000 B) $50,000 C) 100,000+ A) $100 B) $200 C) $400 Cash back will be deposited between May 18 – September 17, 2020. CIBC Cash Back Offer Details March 4, 2020
Open and fund a new Qtrade account with at least A) $25,000; B) $50,000 C) $100,00; D) $500,000; E) $1M or D) $2M+ in new assets by March 31, 2020 and you may be eligible to receive a cash bonus of A) $75; B) $150; C) $400; D) $800; E) $1,500 or F) $2,000. Individuals who contribute more than $1,000 through pre-authorized contributions by December 31, 2020 may also be eligible to receive an extra $50. Use promo code QTRADECASH at sign up to qualify. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for more details. A) $25,000 B) $50,000 C) $100,000 D) $500,000 E) $1M F) $2M+ A) $75 B) $175 C) $400 D) $800 E) $1,500 F) $2,000 The cash award will be credited to your cash/margin account in the week of October 30, 2020. Qtrade Investor Q1 2020 Cash Back Offer March 31, 2020
BMO InvestorLine Open a new qualifying account at BMO InvestorLine with new assets worth at least A) $50,000; B) $100,000; C) $250,000; D) $500,000 or E) $1M+, and you may be eligible to receive a cash back reward of up to A) $250; B) $450; C) $800; D) $1,000 or E) $2,000. Use promo code SPARXCASH when registering to qualify. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. A) $50,000 B) $100,000 C) $250,000 D) $500,000 E) $1M+ A) $250 B) $450 C) $800 D) $1,000 E) $2,000 Cash back will be deposited week of December 14, 2020 BMO InvestorLine Cash Back Offer Details June 1, 2020

Expired Offers

Last Updated: Apr. 01, 2020 15:44PT

Referral Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Incentive Structure Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Deposit Details Link Deadline
Refer a friend to Questrade and when they open an account you receive $25 cash back and they receive either A) $25; B) $50; C) $75; D) $100; or E) $250 depending on the amount deposited amount. Enter code: 476104302388759 during account sign up to qualify. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for eligibility and additional bonus payment structure and minimum balance requirements. A) $1,000 B) $10,000 C) $25,000 D) $50,000 E) $100,000+ $25 cash back (for referrer per referral; $50 bonus cash back for every 3rd referral) For referred individuals: A) $25 cash back B) $50 cash back C) $75 cash back D) $100 cash back E) $250 cash back Cash deposited into Questrade billing account within 7 days after funding period ends (90 days) Refer a friend terms and conditions Code Number: 476104302388759 none
Scotia iTrade If you refer a friend/family member who is not already a Scotia iTRADE account holder to them, both you and your friend get a bonus of either cash or free trades. You have to use the referral form to pass along your info as well as your friend/family members’ contact info in order to qualify. There are lots of details/conditions to this deal so be sure to read the details link. A) $10,000 B) $50,000+ A) You(referrer): $50 or 10 free trades; Your “Friend”: $50 or 10 free trades (max total value:$99.90) B) You(referrer): $100 cash or 50 free trades; Your “Friend”: $100 cash or 50 free trades (max total value: $499.50) 60 days Refer A Friend to Scotia iTrade tbd
If you (an existing Qtrade Investor client) refer a new client to Qtrade Investor and they open an account with at least $1,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $25 cash. See terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 $25 cash back (for both referrer and referee) Cash deposited at the end of the month in which referee’s account funded Refer A Friend to Qtrade Investor none
You can send an invitation link from your Interactive Brokers profile to friends or business contacts for a chance to receive up to $200 reward for each successful referral. The referee needs to maintain $10,000 or more in their account. Please read the full terms and conditions. $10,000 Your can get 30% of the commission generated by each referred account for up to $200.00. Referred clients must maintain at least $10,000 or USD equivalent in their account. 1 year from the account opening date. Interactive Brokers Referral Program none
BMO InvestorLine If you (an existing BMO InvestorLine client) refer a new client to BMO InvestorLine and they open an account with at least $5,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $50 cash. To qualify the referee must use the email of the referrer that is linked to their BMO InvestorLine account. See terms and conditions for full details. $5,000 You(referrer): $50; Your Friend(referee): $50 Payout occurs 45 days after minimum 90 day holding period (subject to conditions). BMO InvestorLine Refer-a-Friend January 5, 2021

Expired Offers

Last Updated: Apr. 01, 2020 15:55PT

Transfer Fee Promotions

Company Brief Description Maximum Transfer Fee Coverage Amount Minimum Deposit Amount for Transfer Fee Eligibility Details Link Deadline
Move your brokerage account to Questrade and they’ll cover the transfer-out fee up to $150. $150 n/a Transfer Fee Promo none
Transfer $15,000 or more to RBC Direct Investing and they will pay up to $200 in transfer fees. $200 $15,000 Transfer Fee Rebate Details none
Transfer $15,000 or more into a new HSBC InvestDirect account and you may be eligible to have up to $152.55 in transfer fees covered. $152.55 $15,000 Confirmed via email contact with HSBC InvestDirect Rep. Contact client service for more information. none
Transfer $15,000 or more to Qtrade Investor from another brokerage and Qtrade Investor may cover up to $150 in transfer fees. See terms and conditions for more details. $150 $15,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Transfer $20,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees. $135 $20,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Transfer at least $25,000 or more in new assets to TD Direct Investing when opening a new account and you may qualify to have transfer fees reimbursed up to $150. Be sure to contact TD Direct Investing for further details. $150 $25,000 Transfer Fee Promo Contact client service for more information (1-800-465-5463). none
Transfer $25,000 or more into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account and they will reimburse up to $135 in brokerage transfer fees. Clients must call customer service to request rebate after transfer made. $135 $25,000 Confirmed with reps. Contact client service for more information (1-800-567-3343). none
BMO InvestorLine Open a new qualifying account with BMO InvestorLine or fund a qualifying existing account and you may be eligible to have transfer fees covered up to $200. Contact client service for more details. $200 Contact client service for more information Contact client service for more information (1-888-776-6886) none

Expired Offers

Disnat Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $10,000 into a Desjardins Online Brokerage account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code DisnatTransfer. See details link for more info. $150 $10,000 Disnat 1% Commission Credit Promo January 8, 2020
Last Updated: Apr. 01, 2020 15:47PT

Other Promotions

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Required Details Link Deadline
Submit your information via the Hardbacon website to be referred to National Bank Direct Brokerage. Open and fund a qualifying account and you may receive up to 20 commission-free trades and discounted trading commissions. Be sure to read full terms and conditions. n/a Hardbacon Free Trade Promo none
Disnat Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering $50 in commission credits for new Disnat Classic clients depositing at least $1,000. See terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 Broker@ge 18-30 Promotion none
Scotia iTrade Scotiabank StartRight customers can receive 10 commission-free trades when investing $1,000 or more in a new Scotia iTrade account. Trades are good for use for up to 1 year from the date the account is funded. Use promo code SRPE15 when applying (in English) or SRPF15 when applying in French. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for full details. $1,000 StartRight Free Trade offer none

Expired Offers

Last Updated: Apr. 01, 2020 15:49PT

Digital Advice + Roboadvisor Promotions

Robo-advisor / Digital advisor Offer Type Offer Description Min. Deposit Reward / Promotion Promo Code Expiry Date Link
Discounted Management Open and fund a new Questrade Portfolio IQ account with a deposit of at least $1,000 and the first month of management will be free. For more information on Portfolio IQ, click the product link. $1,000 1st month no management fees KDKFNBBC None Questrade Portfolio IQ Promo Offer
Cash Back Open and fund a new or existing SmartFolio account with at least $1,000 and you could receive 0.5% cash back up to $1000. Use promo code PROMO1000 when opening a new account. See terms and conditions for full details. This offer can be combined with the refer-a-friend promotion. $1,000 0.5% cash back to a maximum of $1000. PROMO1000 January 2, 2020 SmartFolio Cash Back Promo
Discounted Management Open a new account with BMO SmartFolio and receive one year of management of up to $15,000 free. See offer terms and conditions for more details. $1,000 1 year no management fees STSF April 30, 2019 SmartFolio New Account Promotion
Cash Back – Referral BMO SmartFolio clients will receive $50 cash back for every friend or family member who opens and funds a new SmartFolio account. Friends and family referred to SmartFolio will receive $50 cash back for opening and funding an account, plus automatic enrollment into SmartFolio’s mass offer in market at the time. See offer terms and conditions for more details. $1,000 $50 cash back (referrer) $50 cash back (referee) Unique link generated from SmartFolio required. None SmartFolio Website
Transfer Fee Coverage Transfer at least $25,000 into Virtual Wealth when opening a new account and you may be eligible to have up to $150 in transfer fees covered by Virtual Wealth. $25,000 up to $150 in transfer fees covered None None Contact customer service directly for more information.
Last Updated: Apr. 01, 2020 15:54PT

Offers for Young Investors

Brokerage Offer Type Eligible Age Range / Client Segment Offer Description Min. Deposit Expiry Date Link
Student Pricing Clients with CIBC Smart™ Account for students $5.95 per trade and zero annual account fees not required None CIBC Student Pricing
Broker@ge 18-30 18-30 years old investors Benefits: * 5 free transactions (Minimum deposit of $1,000 required) * No inactivity fees * No asset minimum to maintain for free registered accounts * Exclusive events * Disnat Mobile App $1,000 None Broker@ge 18-30
Offers for professionals & Students Students in selected fields of study Professionals and students in the below fields can benefit from a reduced pricing structure: * Engineering students * Legal, accounting and business students * Healthcare students * Health sciences students * Nursing students Benefits: * $5.95 commission on equities * $0 commission on ETFs * $0 annual administration fee not required None NBDB Student Pricing
Young investor pricing 18-30 years old investors Benefits: * $7.75 commissions for stock and ETF trades * No account minimums * No quarterly admin fees min. $50 a month through pre-authorized contributions. None Young Investor Pricing
Waiver of account maintenance fee Clients who have RBC Student account, currently or in the past 5 years. The Maintenance Fee ($25 per quarter) is waived, regardless of the account balance. not required None Zero Account Management Fee
Young Investors Offer Clients below 26 years old Low activity account administration fee and the RSP account administration fee are waived. not required None Young Investors Offer
Zero Account Administration Fee Clients below 26 years old The account administration fee ($24.95 per quarter) is waived. not required None $0 Account Administration Fee
Last Updated: Apr. 01, 2020 15:54PT
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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – March 23, 2020

The most fundamental view of how the stock market works is a balance between supply and demand. As the past few weeks have now shown, there are clearly some places where there’s an oversupply and some places, like grocery stores and phone lines, where demand has surged. Even so, it’s important to remember, especially at the beginning of spring, that growth is a force that will happen and that life will find a way.

This edition of the Roundup will be shorter than usual, as the one big story that matters and is on everyone’s mind is COVID-19. In particular, we will highlight the responses to the COVID-19 crisis that different Canadian discount brokerages have posted to their websites and what interesting things have emerged as a result. Not departing too far from the norm, we’ve also corralled comments from DIY investors on Twitter and in the investor forums.

Canadian Discount Brokerages Provide COVID-19 Updates

It’s safe to say, almost everyone is impacted by COVID-19 and Canadian online discount brokerages are no exception.  Over the past two weeks, there have been a slew of updates from most of Canada’s discount brokerages informing their clients of how they are prepared to provide support during this extraordinary time.

The overall theme emerging from these various messages is that DIY investors looking to get in touch with their online brokerage should be prepared to wait.

Call volumes are up and so too are volumes on other channels, such as email.  The net impact is that systems are currently overwhelmed and investors will face delays. At a time when markets are facing unprecedented volatility and market circuit breakers are being tripped, systems are particularly vulnerable to being unable to support the flood of actions that normally would be quite low.

While many market observers, including those who advise passive investment strategies, are doing their best not to look at markets or even to sell off investments, there is only so much “loss” that investors are prepared to take in the face of a totally unprecedented event. There have been financial crises and recessions before, but nothing at the speed and scale at which COVID-19 is moving.

As such, this pandemic is testing the planning and resourcefulness of all online brokerages. In reviewing the different responses from Canadian discount brokerages, the messages that some chose to provide came from the parent bank, if they were bank-owned brokerages, whereas some came directly from the online brokerage themselves.

Here are some interesting and important highlights from the COVID-19 messages posted on Canadian discount brokerage websites:

BMO InvestorLine

BMO InvestorLine referenced the features and service options that can be accessed online, as well as their modified call centre hours. Although their message was focused primarily on service, they also pointed site visitors to the BMO parent page on COVID-19 which had more general information.

CIBC Investor’s Edge

At the time of publishing, the CIBC Investor’s Edge was displaying an alert for website visitors to expect higher than normal wait times on call centre channels. Also, they were encouraging individuals who wanted to open an account to consider doing so using their online account open feature.

Interactive Brokers

Though this message came from the head of Interactive Brokers (and thus not a message directly referencing to Interactive Brokers Canada), it nonetheless acknowledged the global nature of this online brokerage. The CEO’s message mentioned that Interactive Brokers has invested significantly in the robustness of their trading systems, and even in light of the heightened volatility, they are confident in their capacity to operate. Interestingly, they revealed that they have multiple fail-over options for running their organization remotely, should one of their trading operation centres go down.

National Bank Direct Brokerage

National Bank Direct Brokerage directed users on their website to an announcement from the parent brand which detailed a reduction in branch hours and, in some cases, temporary closure of branches to minimize in-person contact. There was also a link provided to a Facebook live video answering questions about the market volatility.

Qtrade Investor

Qtrade Investor reiterated their commitment to providing service to their clients and mentioned plans put in place to enable call centre staff to work remotely should it be necessary. In addition, they highlighted services that would be available for investors to access online and provided a couple of articles that helped to explain market volatility.

Questrade

Questrade’s message, like those from its peers, indicated the increased wait times on their client service channels. Importantly, they mentioned that they are allowing document drop-offs only at it their Toronto retail location and are encouraging customers to submit documentation online instead.

RBC Direct Investing

RBC Direct Investing’s COVID-19 message contained important information on their response plan, as well as some of the issues they are encountering. While they did specifically mention telephone wait times as an issue, they also directly referenced the fact that they have been fielding lots of interest for new account opens which have added to delays and wait times. Importantly for documents that need to be submitted to RBC Direct Investing by mail, they are still available to receive those documents.

Scotia iTRADE

The COVID-19 response statement on the Scotia iTRADE points visitors to the COVID-19 information section of their parent brand, Scotiabank. This landing page contains a substantial amount of information about the Coronavirus, as well as important personal financial tips and updates on what the bank is doing to mobilize. In the note from their CEO, it was also revealed that in the past week, delays to their system were, in part, the result of their call centres receiving close to 80,000 calls per day, with calls to mortgage and loan teams up 500 percent.

Expectedly, things work differently at different online brokerages, and just because statements do not appear on websites does not mean or imply that steps are not being taken or communicated to clients or stakeholders. The statements on COVID-19 responses ranged between very matter-of-fact and somewhat inspirational in tone. There were messages which, encouragingly, recognized the efforts of call centre and customer-facing staff who are working hard to service clients at this time, as well as to clients for their patience.

In spite of the different messages, there were two recurring themes: that Canadian online brokerages (and financial services providers) stand ready to help customers and that they believe we will get through this together. These are key messages to remember – even for those who may be stuck on hold for what seems like an eternity. Waiting in lines might be the new normal for some time and it is simply a reminder of the fact that as digital as things are with online trading, there is still a large part of this industry that is driven by and relies on people being there.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

 

From the Forums

Time and Time Again

On Reddit, users engaged in a lively discussion around a video on whether this market crash may or may not be different from those before. Redditors go back and forth on the narrative being constructed around this event in this post.

Ramping Up While Hunkering Down

In this post, Redditors discuss the merits and drawbacks of putting money saved by working from home and social distancing back into the stock market. Other users weigh in on how their plans for adjusting to ever-changing circumstances are going.

Into the Close

Another new week, and another start with Dow Futures hitting the “limit down.” There are currently no signs that trading will be any less volatile this week, as the largest economies in the US go into lockdown. Fortunately (or unfortunately), civil society and private industry have mobilized faster than many governments to make up for lost ground. Our hope is that all of our readers, their loved ones and the communities in which they call home stay calm, safe and healthy. Please remember to thank all of the front line workers – from hospitals to grocery stores – who are working so hard to keep us all afloat.


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Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – March 16, 2020

To paraphrase a quote from Bad Boys, things just got very real. Markets are already in unprecedented territory with record volatility and anyone who looks at the hard right edge of a chart might be seeing just how important having some kind of visibility into the future is to financial markets. Let’s just say, capital is doing some major social distancing from risk right about now.

In this edition of the Roundup, we’ll keep things shorter than usual. In the spotlight, the latest online brokerage rankings are out – dial in for a look at which online brokerages continued to score well and which have room to improve. From there we provide a quick deals update, and then relay commentary from DIY investors on Twitter (viewer discretion advised) and from the forums.

More Canadian Discount Brokerage Rankings

Just because major league sports are on hold, doesn’t mean sports metaphors need to be. The latest rankings of Canadian discount brokerages were launched last week and in case you were distracted by other headlines, there was a familiar name taking the top spot.

Financial services research firm, Surviscor, announced their latest Canadian discount brokerage review, which is actually a compilation of four separate reviews conducted. The four areas that were measured as part of the inaugural edition of the “Canadian Digital Brokerage scorCard” include online experience, mobile experience, service experience, and cost of services.

In total, 11 Canadian online brokers were assessed as part of this combined ranking, with Qtrade Investor coming out on top of this set of rankings with a score of 91 percent, followed by Questrade at 85 percent, and TD Direct Investing at 73 percent, to round out the top three firms.

When viewed through a combined lens that looks extensively at “experience,” it is important for DIY investors to understand what that refers to and to consider that the word can mean different things to different people. As cited in their announcement, Surviscor reviewed “over 7000 objective usage-related criteria questions” at each online brokerage (which is a lot of questions!), so there was considerable ground covered in capturing different facets of the DIY investor experience.

The net result of the various analyses conducted paints an interesting picture of the Canadian online brokerage marketplace. To begin with, these rankings suggest that despite having deeper pockets and resources, simply being an online brokerage arm of a big five bank in Canada doesn’t necessarily translate into a great experience or value for investors. While TD Direct Investing (73 percent) and RBC Direct Investing (71 percent) were relatively even in terms of their performance, they were significantly higher than BMO InvestorLine, CIBC Investor’s Edge, and Scotia iTRADE.

In contrast, Questrade, one of Canada’s most popular non-bank-owned online brokers, scored 85 percent. Although Qtrade Investor’s parent is technically not a bank per se (the parent to Qtrade Investor, Aviso Wealth, is owned by Desjardins Group – a financial cooperative) it does have some very strong financial support. Coincidentally, the other online brokerage owned by Desjardins Group, Desjardins Online Brokerage, also managed to land within the top five online brokerages.

For Canadian DIY investors, the extremely volatile markets are likely to push many to the sidelines – if not heading for the exits. Traders and bolder investors, on the other hand, are coming back to these markets. Interestingly, the features and experiences that active traders turn to for research and decision making will undoubtedly come into play in these market conditions. The biggest and most important one of those features, however, is uptime. And, while it is difficult (perhaps not advisable) for any online brokerage to report 100 percent uptime, there is a trail of commentary on social media that gets formed when online brokerage systems falter or fail altogether.

Against the current backdrop of extreme volatility and uncertainty, there are clearly investors willing to step into the market. That said, the latest online brokerage rankings were compiled during relatively positive and less-volatile times and so it will be very interesting to see how current market conditions impact the rankings in 2021.

Quick Deal Update

In spite of the market meltdown, perhaps because of it, stocks are being repriced. As challenging as it is for society and traders alike to make sense of what is unfolding, a little piece of good news is that the cash back offer from BMO InvestorLine is being extended.

Originally scheduled to expire at the beginning of March, the cash back promotion from BMO InvestorLine has been extended to the beginning of June.

For DIY investors brave enough to step into this market, there are still deals available from several Canadian discount brokerages. March is still going to be a time of volatility for online brokerage deals though, with offers from RBC Direct Investing and Qtrade Investor set to expire at the end of the month.

With such a dynamic situation unfolding, perhaps the moves by central banks offer a hint of what Canadian online brokerages need to do in order to get attention in these wild times: extraordinary measures.

Although just speculation, perhaps a big deal is what is needed to help encourage investor confidence. Even better if it came with coordinated action.

Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week

From the Forums

The Road Less Traveled

A young Redditor turns to the forum for advice on alternative ways to diversify their assets without investing in the stock market. Fellow forum users point him towards local investment opportunities and offer their advice.

Déjà Trade?

A forum user points out the apparent differences between the most recent market correction and that from 2016 in this post.  A lively discussion on the state of the markets and the impact on individual investors follows.

Into the Close

At this point, March Madness has taken on a totally different connotation. For DIY investors, the panic selling is creating all kinds of volatile market conditions, some of which would certainly warrant the purchase of toilet paper. As we collectively move into this social and economic experiment in real time, there will soon be many more investors at home – by force or choice – watching and trading markets. Wherever things go from here, we hope all of you are practicing sound risk management and taking things quantitatively easy.