If you haven’t heard much about IPOs this year, you’re not alone.
Globally, investment bankers have had a lot more time on their hands and deal flow has slowed to its lowest levels in a decade (see data on Global IPO proceeds below, courtesy of Renaissance Capital).
Global IPO Proceeds to June 2016 Source: Renaissance Capital
Just about 6 months ago, however, Questrade waded head first into IPO deal waters by launching a new feature on their website: an IPO Centre. Despite the challenging environment, Questrade’s vision for this area appears to be one of convenience for those investors looking for information about companies raising capital from initial or secondary offerings.
Here are some highlights for DIY investors:
First, it’s free to access, which is always nice for investors looking for interesting investment ideas. Deals are listed in a table format and after a deal link is clicked on, Questrade provides further details and a summary of the product in question, from the deal size to the use of proceeds. While due diligence is naturally required, fundamental investors will appreciate this essential overview format. Questrade advises clients to read the company issued prospectus, as would any broker.
Second, there’s more than just companies coming to market. Despite the name, IPOs of company stocks aren’t the only types of offers featured.
Questrade’s IPO Centre also highlights fixed income deals, new structured products, and secondaries for equities. In fact, in the 6 months since its launch, Questrade has featured 106 deals (as per the “closed” section of the IPO Centre), and at the time of publication, there are currently two open offers. Interestingly, of the closed offers, the vast majority (about 88%) have been some kind of treasury or structured product offering, validating many observations that the Canadian IPO market for companies coming to market has been virtually non-existent for 2016. It should be noted that Questrade’s IPO centre covers Canadian IPOs only.
Number of closed offerings on Questrade’s IPO centre ytd (Source: Questrade IPO Centre website)
While the branding and layout are cool, this kind of feature is evolutionary rather than revolutionary. US brokerages such as TD Ameritrade, E-Trade Financial and Interactive Brokers provide similar platforms and in Canada, Scotia iTRADE offers a variation on this deal information. In this case, Questrade looking to differentiate itself from its Canadian discount brokerage competitors. In a highly competitive market, every little feature helps.
Despite the rough year in IPOs, Twilio’s successful IPO in the US earlier this summer and speculation that Real Matters may seek to go public in Canada this fall suggests that there still might be a headline or two left before the year is out. In the meantime, all that Questrade’s IPO Centre can do is continue to be prepared.
For additional information on Questrade’s IPO Centre, check out this blog post.
Citius, Altius, Fortius – the Latin version of the motto of the Olympics which translates into faster, higher, stronger – seems to be an appropriate jumping off point for this week’s roundup, especially as the US stock markets hit new ‘personal bests.’ As with the Olympic games in Brazil, competition between Canadian discount brokerages is quite fierce – which definitely forces brokerages to step up their game.
This week’s roundup features an interesting review of one of the areas that Canadian discount brokerages continue to battle it out with one another and what that means for DIY investors and the industry as a whole. Next, we take a look at one online broker that may have finally stumbled after putting up strong performance numbers for many quarters in a row. From there we take a look at the chatter from investors on social media and in the investment forums.
Deal Pendulum
Like an intraday reversal, this month’s promotions and deals from Canadian brokerages appeared to show a bit of a pullback at the start of August but have inched up to show signs of coming back to life now that we’re a week in.
An extension of BMO InvestorLine’s summer promotion, an investor data partnership offer from Desjardins Online Brokerage and another contest from Virtual Brokers (this time to celebrate their 7th anniversary) helped to offset the expiring offers from Scotia iTRADE and Virtual Brokers at the end of July and brings the total number of advertised offers we’re tracking to 23.
Virtual Brokers’ choice to go with a contest offer was also in line with its last set of offers, which were also contests. In this case, their latest offer is a bit more engaging requiring individuals to hunt around the VB website in order to get a unique link that they can then enter the contest with.
A quick overview of offers shows that transfer offers remain the most popular, but contest/other offers appear to be gaining ground, especially over and above the cash back or commission-free trade promotions.
Of the several interesting developments this month, one of the more notable observations is that Desjardins Online Brokerage has crept up to four active offers, the same as long-time leader in this space Questrade. Last month it was Scotia iTRADE that mounted a challenge to top Questrade however with the expiry of iTRADE’s “TSX shopping spree” contest along with the accompanying transfer fee coverage offer, Scotia iTRADE now has two active offers in play.
Another interesting observation about the deals/promotion space is that there appears to be a relatively low number of referral offers. In an industry where competing for new clients and growing an account base is so important, referral bonuses not only keep the costs of acquiring new clients low but they also signal, albeit indirectly, that a discount brokerage believes that their clients will find reasons beyond the financial incentive to endorse the company to their friends/family or colleagues.
Finally, it is also curious to observe that brokerages are not using their cash-back promotion structure even though brokerages are willing to extend coverage of transfer fees – effectively paying for clients. The paradox is that new clients, who don’t require complicated migration of holdings, are actually less expensive, and yet they are not the ones being offered an equivalent cash-back or commission credit incentive.
For DIY investors, although the choice of promotional offers has certainly thinned since the spring, the fundamental picture looks good for incentives to grow. There are more brokerages than there are clients rushing out to open a DIY investing account and brokerages are going to have to get creative to stay within budget while also attracting and retaining new clients.
With US markets hitting new all-time highs, the roll-out of CRM2 and Canadian investor sentiment ramping up, the winds are blowing in favour of online brokerages getting creative with their marketing. On the other hand, given the size of the Canadian pool of DIY investors, the opportunity to grow will largely go to the brokerage that moves the fastest and boldest.
Hitting the Hurdle
Even the best runners in the world occasionally stumble. For the online brokerage space, Interactive Brokers has been fortunate enough to post strong metrics for so long that the recent announcement of their July performance numbers rattled investors in the stock (IBKR) and revealed an interesting angle on the DIY investing market.
First the stats. While Interactive Brokers continued to grow their account base – now at a whopping 360,000 (and up 1% over the previous month), what those clients were doing (or not doing) is what led to more than a few eyebrows being raised.
For the month of July, trading volume through Interactive Brokers fell 8% year-over-year and 6% month-over-month to 602,000 trades per day. In addition, the number of options contracts were down about 29% compared to a year ago and down 12% compared to June. Finally, on a year-over-year basis, margin lending was down 12% to $15.9B (USD) but up slightly (6%) compared to last month.
Stepping back from the numbers, it is interesting to reflect on what might be at play.
On the one hand with more accounts there should be a greater likelihood that trading, or more specifically, that trading revenue increased. That was not the case here, however, where there were more Interactive Brokers clients but fewer trades being made. Could this be a signal that IB is now attracting a slightly less active segment (or less profitable) client type and thus becoming more “mainstream?” While it is difficult to say for sure, another possible explanation is that traders are finding less to trade and are somewhat uncertain as to what the near term market direction will be (read: US elections) so they’re stepping back.
The next 100 days will be telling as to whether or not the US presidential race will introduce some major volatility into the markets.
With more clients signing on to IB, there are likely more traders waiting for that volatility to show up in force to find some interesting trading opportunities – something that bodes well for Interactive Brokers despite the pull back in activity. The lesson for all those who make a living from the markets though is that as much as earnings and performance numbers help to inform decisions, trading at its core is about speculating on future events and right now there are some very crazy possibilities ahead.
Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week
This week’s tweets featured a good cross-section of interesting positive and negative feedback about Canadian brokerages. Mentioned this week were Questrade, Scotia iTRADE, TD Direct Investing and Virtual Brokers.
From the Forums
Flow of Funds
The less obvious costs of DIY investing are things that all traders should make an effort to find out about. In this post from reddit, one community member the personal finance Canada group tries to get a better handle on the administration fees associated with moving money into, around or out of Questrade.
In the Red
For many investors learning the ropes of trading sometimes means learning the hard way that some account types let you spend more than you actually have. This post from reddit’s personal finance Canada section provides a good lesson to beginner investors to make sure they understand what kind of account they’re trading with and what happens if they incur a negative balance on the account.
Into the Close
That’s a wrap for this week. The Olympic games are officially underway which means that for most of us, we’ll be watching really fit people exercise on TV. Hopefully the games bring a welcome reprieve from the recent misery and misfortune that has cast a shadow on the games. Best of luck to all the Canadian athletes – bring home the gold!
*Updated: Aug. 9th* At the start of August, discount brokerage deals and promotions appear to be in vacation mode.
With a pair of deals that expired at the end of July and one new partner offer that joined the list of promotion, the turnover and activity in offers coming into this month was minimal. While 22 23 offers still provide a lot for DIY investors to choose from, there are some noteworthy Canadian discount brokerages who still continue to sit on the promotional sidelines.
For DIY investors, the good news is that offers are still surfacing. For DIY investors eyeing BMO InvestorLine, their Summer 2016 promotion has been extended out to the end of August. Also entering the deals roster this month is an offer from a partner of Desjardins Online Brokerage, MoneyTalks, who is offering up three free months of their subscription program to Desjardins Online Brokerage clients.
Interestingly, TD Direct Investing held a one-day promotion during July as a “thank you” to clients in which they offered to waive the commission fee for one trade.
While it was positioned as a ‘thank-you’ gesture to TD Direct Investing clients, the move comes against the backdrop of recent technical difficulties which have been aggravating clients. Thus, it will be interesting to see what other promotional activities TDDI is planning and whether the offer of free trades and other deals might help smooth over some of the technical issues that have arisen recently. It is also interesting to see whether any of their competitors will be offering up something similar to existing clients.
With the ramp up to the fall season on the minds of many brokerages, it won’t be too long before more offers start to show up. As always, if there’s anything that we’ve missed that could help DIY investors fetch a better deal, let us know and we’ll post it here.
Expired Deals
Two noteworthy contest offers expired at the end of July from Virtual Brokers and Scotia iTRADE.
Virtual Brokers’ contest for passes to Canada’s Wonderland (or free trades instead) concluded at the end of July.
Scotia iTRADE’s TSX $10,000 shopping spree contest ended in July and along with the contest offer their official transfer fee credit offer also expired. Users who are considering transferring assets to a new Scotia iTRADE account may want to contact the customer service number at 1-888-872-3388.
Extended Deals
Late last month, BMO InvestorLine officially extended their summer 2016 offer to August 31st from the previous deadline of July 31st. As a reminder this promotion offers new clients between $200 and $1,000 cash back for deposits ranging from $100,000 to $500,000+. See table below for more details.
New Deals
*Updated: Aug. 9th – Virtual Brokers has launched another contest celebrating their 7th anniversary. Both existing or new clients that find a special promo code somewhere on the Virtual Brokers website and enter the code on a new account application will be entered for a draw to win 7 prizes of $500. See table below for more details.*
A new offer that crossed our radar was posted on Desjardins Online Brokerage’s website. The offer is for three free months of Michael Campbell’s Inside Edge investor information service. This service includes content such as interviews with market commentator Michael Campbell, analyst reports and access to bonuses and discounts. The monthly rate for the service is currently $19.95 so this offer translates into a $59.85 value. See table below for more information.
A Sparx Trading exclusive offer! Use the promo code “Sparx Trading” when signing up for a new account with Jitneytrade and receive access to their preferred pricing package.
Open and fund a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) with at least $1,000 and you may be eligible to receive 5 commission-free trades. Use promo code 5FREETRADES when signing up. Be sure to read terms and conditions carefully.
Open and fund a new account at Virtual Brokers with at least $5,000 and you may be eligible to receive 3 months of commission-free equity trading and a $150 USD/mo credit towards Edge Trader Pro for 3 months. Use promo code sent at sign up to qualify. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for details.
Disnat is offering new & existing clients up to $500 in commission credits which can be used for up to 6 months. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $50,000 into a Disnat account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code Disnat500. See details link for more info.
Open a new qualifying account with BMO InvestorLine, and fund it with at least A) $100,000 or B) $250,000 or C)$500,000 in net new assets and you may be eligible to receive A) $200 cash back, B)$500 cash back or C) $1,000 cash back. Use promo code Summer1000 when signing up to be eligible. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for more details on the offer.
A) $100,000 – $249,999 B) $250,000 – $499,999 C) $500,000+
A) $200 cash back B) $500 cash back C) $1,000 cash back
Cash back will be deposited the week of Mar. 6, 2017.
Refer a friend to Questrade and when they open an account you receive $25 cash back and they receive either A) $25; B) $50; C) $75; D) $100; or E) $250 depending on the amount deposited amount. Enter code: 476104302388759 during account sign up to qualify. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for eligibility and additional bonus payment structure and minimum balance requirements.
A) $1,000 – $9,999 B) $10,000 – $24,999 C) $25,000 – $49,999 D) $50,000 -$99,999 E) $100,000+
$25 cash back (for referrer per referral; $50 bonus cash back for every 3rd referral) For referred individuals: A) $25 cash back B) $50 cash back C) $75 cash back D) $100 cash back E) $250 cash back
Cash deposited into Questrade billing account within 7 days after funding period ends (90 days)
If you refer a friend/family member who is not already a Scotia iTrade account holder to them, both you and your friend get a bonus of either cash or free trades. You have to use the referral form to pass along your info as well as your friend/family members’ contact info in order to qualify. There are lots of details/conditions to this deal so be sure to read the details link.
A) $10,000 B) $50,000+
A) You(referrer): $50 or 10 free trades; Your “Friend”: $50 or 10 free trades (max total value:$99.90) B) You(referrer): $100 cash or 50 free trades; Your “Friend”: $100 cash or 50 free trades (max total value: $499.50)
If you (an existing Virtual Brokers client) refer a friend or family member to open a new account with at least $5,000 you may be eligible to receive $25 cash per referral. For 3 or more referrals Virtual Brokers will add a $50 bonus. Referred individuals depositing either A) $5,000 – $50,000 or B) $50,000+ may be eligible to receive A) $25 or B) $50 cash back. Be sure to read the full terms and conditions carefully for full details. Be sure to read the terms and conditions to this offer carefully for full details.
A) $5,000 – $50,000 B) $50,000+
Referrer: $25 per referral; $50 bonus for each 3 or more referrals. Referee: A) $25 B) $50
Cash to be deposited to VB account by August 15, 2016.
If you (an existing BMO InvestorLine client) refer a new client to BMO InvestorLine and they open an account with at least $50,000 the referrer and the referee may both be eligible to receive $50 cash. To qualify the referee must use the email of the referrer that is linked to their BMO InvestorLine account. See terms and conditions for full details.
$50,000
You(referrer): $50; Your Friend(referee): $50
Payout occurs 45 days after minimum 90 day holding period(subject to conditions).
Transfer $25,000 or more from another brokerage and Credential Direct will cover up to $150 in transfer fees. Use promo code SWITCHME when signing up to qualify for the transfer promotion.
Transfer at least $25,000 or more in new assets to TD Direct Investing when opening a new account and you may qualify to have transfer fees reimbursed up to $150. Be sure to contact TD Direct Investing for further details.
$150
$25,000
Contact client service for more information (1-800-465-5463).
none
Transfer $25,000 or more to Qtrade Investor from another brokerage and Qtrade Investor may cover up to $150 in transfer fees. See terms and conditions for more details.
Transfer $25,000 or more into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account and they will reimburse up to $135 in brokerage transfer fees. Clients must call customer service to request rebate after transfer made.
$135
$25,000
Confirmed with reps. Contact client service for more information (1-800-567-3343).
none
Transfer $25,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees
Disnat is offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $50,000 into a Disnat account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code Disnat500. See details link for more info.
National Bank Direct Brokerage is offering a discount of 0.75% on it’s current margin lending rate for new margin accounts for a period of 3 months. In addition, new margin account registrants will receive a commission rate of $6.95 per equity trade. This offer is open to new and existing clients. Use promo code MARGIN2016 when signing up. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for full details.
Desjardins Online Brokerage, in conjunction with MoneyTalks, is offering 3 months of the “Inside Edge” investor information service to Desjardins Online Brokerage clients. Use promo code DESJ2016 during checkout to qualify. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for more information.
Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering $50 in commission credits for new Disnat Classic clients depositing at least $1,000. See terms and conditions for full details.
Scotiabank StartRight customers can receive 10 commission-free trades when investing $1,000 or more in a new Scotia iTrade account. Trades are good for use for up to 1 year from the date the account is funded. Use promo code SRPE15 when applying (in English) or SRPF15 when applying in French. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for full details.
Virtual Brokers is celebrating its 7th anniversary with an online contest to win one of 7 prizes of $500. Individuals need to find a special promotion code on a specially marked page on their website and enter the code on an application for a new account. This contest is open to new and existing clients. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for full details.
The summer Olympics are just around the corner and with them will come all kinds of excitement, fanfare and of course, the widely anticipated opening ceremonies. While there aren’t typically flag bearers, parades, fireworks or exotic choreography, there are a handful of Canadian discount brokerages who try to make opening an online trading account feel exciting.
In this week’s roundup we take a look at some interesting maneuvers in the US online trading space that signals where online brokerages might be looking for opportunity to grow their top (and bottom) line. From there we’ll take a quick look at the promotions set to expire heading into August to see which deals stay and which ones don’t make the cut. We’ll also take a look at what investors were thinking and talking about this past week on social media and investor forums.
E*Trade Exercises Options to Buy OptionsHouse
All across the board in the US, there are signs that some of the final shackles of the great recession are finally coming loose.
In the online brokerage space, one of the brokerages that was heavily impacted by subprime lending practices (E*Trade Financial) finally took the milestone step of acquiring a competing brokerage, OptionsHouse, for $725M USD. The good news for E*Trade is that they were in a financially strong enough point to raise the funds and move forward instead of backward.
E*Trade wants to further entrench itself with the active trader community and their latest move does just this. In particular, E*Trade will be gaining a reasonably profitable and active trading client base that tends to trade considerably more than their existing clients. Options trading capabilities are also more profitable a product.
The Numbers
Now that OptionsHouse is part of a publicly traded company, we can get a glimpse of its numbers. According to E*Trade’s press release, OptionsHouse clients have $3.6B USD in assets. 63% of the firm’s volume is options and they did about $675 in revenue per account last year (154k accounts and $104M).
Using Cash
The acquisition puts to work about 44% of E-Trade’s idle cash and cash equivalents. The firm will still have over $900M USD in cash after the purchase.
But E*Trade is not only getting OptionsHouse – there’s also a perk of the talent coming with it.
History
General Atlantica, private equity firm, saw an opportunity to consolidate the brokerage business in late 2014. The firm bought OptionsHouse and merged it with another acquisition, tradeMONSTER.
Both firms specialized in options. tradeMONSTER was cofounded by the Najarian brothers who frequently appear on CNBC as trading personalities. OptionsHouse on the other hand was founded by PEAK6 – a large proprietary trading firm in Chicago, located in the historic CBOT building. General Atlantic, merged tradeMONSTER and OptionsHouse to form Aperture Group in January of 2015.
Now just about a year and a half later, General Atlantic is calling on their inner trader to flip this to E-Trade.
While we don’t know General Atlantic’s cost basis, there’s a good chance they are in the green.
Heading into Expiry
With only a few more days left in July, the new deals cycle is almost here. While deals and promotions from Canadian discount brokerages have been lighter this spring/summer compared to last, there are still signs that there may be more deals on their way in August.
For instance, Virtual Brokers, who had not been active in the deal space for quite some time, has now launched several offers in 2016. It seems likely that Virtual Brokers will be pursuing new accounts and promotions a bit more actively in the past.
At the other end of the size spectrum, TD Direct Investing this week held a snap one-day promotion for clients. The offer included one commission-free trade as part of a ‘client appreciation’ maneuver. With the promotional landscape having thinned out, it was remarkable that TD was the one rolling out the deal.
In the meantime, there are a couple of deals from larger bank-owned brokerages BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTRADE that were slated to expire at the end of the month. For its promotion, BMO InvestorLine actually pushed out an extension to the promotion so that it now expires at the end of August. For Scotia iTRADE, there haven’t been any extensions (yet) on deals related to new accounts.
With a long weekend for many Canadians falling on August 1st it will be interesting to see which brokerages are actually going to update the deals sections on their sites on (or before) the turn of the new month.
Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week
Another week and another set of platform outages. This past week there was a significant outage with Scotia iTrade which got a lot of active traders (understandably) fired up.
Mentioned this week were Questrade, Scotia iTRADE, TD Direct Investing, and Virtual Brokers.
From the Forums
Pros and Cons: Comparing Questrade and Virtual Brokers
Even though pricing changes have forced an evolution for Virtual Brokers’ price point, there are still common questions on how Questrade compares to Virtual Brokers. In this post from reddit, it was interesting to see one how one user broke down their experiences with both these popular discount brokerages.
Out of Orders
As mentioned above, this past week Scotia iTRADE’s trading system went down – much to the chagrin of many clients. In this post from RedFlagDeals.com’s personal finance section, multiple users chimed in on the experience with Scotia as well as the help.
Into the Close
That’s a wrap for another edition of the roundup. Have a safe and happy holiday weekend and remember that Canadian markets are closed on Monday.
Bulls will be bulls. On a day when grim news captured the headlines, the S&P 500 managed to put it all in the rear-view mirror and touch a new record high intraday. Despite what naysayers are nay-saying, the numbers on the tape tell a different story. For Canadian discount brokerages, the news cycle is relatively quiet. The numbers coming out of brokerages, however, are doing most of the talking at least when it comes to deals and promotions and where brokerages are seeking out opportunities.
In this week’s roundup we take a look at the latest deals that were revived after the Canada Day long weekend. From there we look at one online brokerage that is banking on innovation as the path to winning against bigger bank-owned competitors. From there we’ll take a look at what investors were chatting about on social media and in the investor forums. Saddle up.
Guess Who’s Back?
This past week saw a number of deals get a reboot from several Canadian discount brokerages.
First, the refer-a-friend offers from both BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTrade, which originally expired at the end of June were picked up again and renewed well into 2016. While BMO InvestorLine had updated their terms and conditions at the time of writing, Scotia iTrade had not (although they confirmed the referral offer is still active). Until the revival of these two offers, Questrade held the sole refer-a-friend promotion among Canadian discount brokerages heading into July. As we referenced previously however, it was unlikely that other brokerages would allow Questrade to remain unchallenged for too long.
The third offer that was revived was Desjardins Online Brokerage’s $500 commission credit offer. Having been live for well over a year and a half, this deal is now active again through to the end of August.
Currently, there are 24 advertised offers from Canadian brokerages across the four categories we track.
What is interesting about the kinds of offers currently being advertised, however, is that contests and other promotions are nearly at the same levels as more popular cash back/commission credit or transfer fee promotions. Another interesting observation is that, Questrade now shares the title of brokerage with the most number of advertised offers with Scotia iTrade. Surprisingly, Desjardins Online Brokerage is close behind, edging out other brokerages, including its cross-town rival National Bank Direct Brokerage.
With such a close race between providers, there is certainly more of an opportunity for any of the Canadian brokerages to make a move to become a dominant player in the promotional space. Virtual Brokers has certainly been attempting to compete with other brokerages in the deals section by offering up new deals every month or so. Even with these efforts, however, they’re still lagging. That said, should Virtual Brokers decide to bring back their referral offer as a standing promotion as well as a standing transfer fee coverage offer, they would definitely win some of the spotlight that Questrade has given up in this space over the past few months.
As competition heats up along with the summer weather, it will be interesting to see which offers currently scheduled to expire at the end of July will either get renewed or replaced and whether or not one brokerage reaches to claim top spot in the deals arena.
Widening Circle
One of the interesting side effects of the low interest rates on online brokerages in both the US and Canada is the squeeze on their revenues. Without lending generating substantial revenues, online brokerages are left to other streams like fees and commissions to keep the lights on and servers running. Of course, in order to make up for the shortfall in commission revenues from falling prices, brokerages, especially at the “discount” end of the commission spectrum (such as Questrade and Virtual Brokers) have turned to more creative endeavours to boost revenues.
This past week, BBS Securities, parent of Virtual Brokers, announced that they have partnered with one of Canada’s newest stock exchanges, Aequitas Neo Exchange, in order to provide Platform Traded Funds (PTFs) to Virtual Brokers’ institutional clients. More importantly, however, Virtual Brokers is already signaling that they wish to become the first Canadian discount brokerage to offer PTFs.
In a nutshell PTFs help to simplify the trading (and thus lower the cost) of mutual funds by integrating with securities trading platforms (for more background on PTFs check out this article from the Financial News). This makes it easier for advisors and dealers to process mutual fund orders which, in turn, can result in savings for investors. While it will likely take investors some time to untangle the difference between an ETF and a PTF, the bottom line is that innovation in how the financial services world delivers a very popular product (mutual fund) has resulted in lowered costs for investors.
For Virtual Brokers, the headline and optics of embracing a “fintech” solution positions them as a firm that is continuously innovating – something that the Globe and Mail has pointed out about Virtual Brokers in several of its discount brokerage rankings. Interestingly, the fact that this solution is aimed at their advisor client base means that Virtual Brokers is continuing to diversify its opportunities, something it has already done in the robo-advisor space.
The bigger picture indicates that the online brokerage space and “DIY investing” are clearly not enough to sustain most Canadian discount brokerages, so it is interesting to see how different firms are broadening their service offerings. It does beg the question, though, that if the ‘traditional’ discount brokerages are struggling to keep up with all of the changes in services and products, how can DIY investors do the same?
Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week
Battling technology issues in the summer heat has made for some interesting feedback to brokerages. Mentioned this week are Questrade, Scotia iTRADE, TD Direct Investing and Virtual Brokers.
From the Forums
Bank to Bank
Making the decision to switch to a bank-owned discount brokerage is a challenge for some DIY investors because banks are usually hard to distinguish from one another. In this post from RedFlagDeals.com’s investing forum, one user wants to find out which bank-owned brokerage is better: BMO InvestorLine or Scotia iTrade?
Tipping Point
Getting started with DIY investing is a challenge for many, mainly because there is a lot of trial and error. Hopefully for most investors, the errors aren’t too costly out of the gate. In this post from reddit’s Personal Finance Canada section, one user asks for any advice or tips for starting out using TD’s WebBroker.
Into the Close
That’s it for another edition of the roundup. This weekend is filled with all kinds of excitement (and investing metaphors) for the folks attending the Calgary Stampede. Regardless of which rodeo you follow, there are plenty of reasons to hold on to your hats and keeping your heads up going into next week. Have a great weekend!
Happy Canada Day! The recent visit of US President Barack Obama to Canada underscored the importance of the two countries’ working relationship. Interestingly, at least one US online brokerage has managed to maintain its presence in Canada as part of its international expansion plan and the writing on the wall suggests that it won’t be the last US online brokerage to make a push north. For Canadian online brokerages, the clock is ticking and between the coming wave of robo-advisors and pressures to step up their game.
In this week’s roundup we take a look at the latest promotional offers to hit the deal wire at the outset of a new month. Following that we’ll review the latest metrics from one US online brokerage that should raise more than a few eyebrows at Canadian online brokerages. From there we’ll take a look at the latest chatter from Canadian investors around social media and in investor forums.
Deal Breaker
It looks like Great Britain wasn’t the only one making an exit this past week. The Canadian discount brokerage landscape saw yet another series of brokerages deciding to pull offers off the table at the roll-over into a new month. At the outset of July only one brokerage, Virtual Brokers, launched a new offer while brokerages such as BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTRADE let their referral offers lapse. The biggest stories from this month’s deals and promotions section however concern Desjardins Online Brokerage and the state of referral programs.
Starting first with Desjardins Online Brokerage, it appears that their very long-standing promotion of offering up to $500 in commission credits for a $50,000 deposit has finally been retired. This offer initially launched back in 2014 and has been running strong ever since. There were various moments where the offer was scheduled to expire only to be renewed again for months at a time. With its removal, however, this leaves Desjardins Online Brokrerage with just a handful of offers.
One offer, for example, provides $50 in commission credits to DIY investors 18 to 30 years old. The other offers are directed toward individuals with assets over $500,000 as part of their ‘prestige’ program. This puts Desjardins Online Brokerage in a tricky position given that their fiercest competitor, National Bank Direct Brokerage, has launched a margin account discount offer that includes lower trading commissions and lower borrowing rates for margin.
The second big story from the deals and promotions space at the outset of July is the expiration of referral programs by brokerages other than Questrade.
At the beginning of July, Questrade has the enviable position of being the only Canadian brokerage to be advertising a current referral program. Competitors, BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTRADE both have refer-a-friend agreements listed on their websites but details on those offers clearly state the offers expired June 30th.
While it is unlikely that either Scotia iTRADE or BMO InvestorLine wish to concede market share by abandoning this low cost onboarding strategy, the evolving landscape of online brokerage promotions suggests that brokerages are prepared to take all kinds of creative approaches to lower their own costs to stay competitive.
Follow the Brexit Signs
While most investors dislike market volatility there are certainly others in the market place who look forward to it. One is definitely the media who took full advantage of the heightened anxiety with the Brexit referendum. The other group that enjoys market volatility are active traders. And, as seen with the outcome of the Brexit vote, there was ample market volatility to keep traders locked onto their screens.
For Interactive Brokers, June appeared to be a great month for their key metrics. Specifically, they saw an 8% spike in new accounts over the previous month which will probably earn the envy of their fellow online brokerages. Another interesting observation from the metrics report is the inclusion of the basket of currencies (and their respective weights) that Interactive Brokers manages. In particular, what is interesting is that Interactive Brokers operates in many international markets and that they are factoring in the relative importance of China to their business. This is not the first time this month a US brokerage has relayed the importance of China to their growth plans. Startup online brokerage Robinhood, who offers commission-free trading, announced they have expanded into China by partnering with Baidu (the leading search engine in China) to enable Chinese citizens to trade US stocks and ETFs.
Canadian online brokerages who are looking to attract active investors/day traders certainly have their work cut out for them in trying to compete with Interactive Brokers. As one of a small number of firms in Canada that offer international trading, Interactive Brokers continues to be a formidable online brokerage to compete with in the US, Canada and other international markets.
Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week
From the Forums
Solid Platform
Trading technology being what it is in Canada is somewhat limited. For one online investor in this reddit post, figuring out what else is out there prompted some interesting suggestions and reviews from fellow community members.
R is for Reliability
For serious investors, price is one thing but reliability is paramount. Being able to get into and out of a trade how and when you need to can be worth the few extra dollars per trade – think of how expensive the alternative can be. In this post on the Canadian Money Forum, one DIY investor pitches the question of ‘which brokerage is most reliable’ to the crowd and gets some interesting perspective in return.
Into the Close
That’s a wrap for this shortened trading week. Have a safe and enjoyable Canada Day weekend, and of course, for those who decide to trade the US markets a quick reminder that Monday will also be a day off trading the US markets. As a shoutout to the recent visit from US President Obama, here’s a video of recent address to parliament.
*Update July 13* It looks like the ‘brexit’ wasn’t the only big exit to happen this week. Closer to home, the Canadian online brokerage deals and promotions space also saw a number of promotional offers take off, perhaps for the summer, perhaps longer.
The trend towards promotional offers continues to be a volatile one, which isn’t great news for DIY investors. Compared to this point last year, the total number of cash-back and/or commission-free trade offers has contracted significantly – a development we continue to track. Even though the number of offers has contracted, there are still signs that things are evolving. Interestingly, there has been a rise in the number of contest-related promotional offers.
Despite the turnover in offers, the news isn’t all bad.
Virtual Brokers continued its streak of new offers by launching a Canada Day themed promotion that is highly targeted to Ontario, particularly GTA based, DIY investors that have a penchant for roller coasters and funnel cake.
As part of their latest promotion, Virtual Brokers is offering up a raffle for 4 day passes to Canada’s Wonderland for individuals signing up for a new account during July. Alternatively, for those not in the Toronto area, or who’ve outgrown Canada’s Wonderland, there’s an alternate prize for 20 commission-free trades that potential winners can elect to receive.
Another Canadian discount broker, National Bank Direct Brokerage, also appears to be active in promotions space during the summer. Last month they launched an offer for a margin trading account which offers discounted borrowing rates (0.75%) for margin lending as well as discounted commission trading rates ($6.95) for 3 months. The offer is open to new and existing clients signing up for a margin trading account. As we pointed to in a previous weekly roundup, however, here is a lag time for opening an account at National Bank Direct Brokerage because documents need to be submitted by mail. With a possible strike by Canada Post, there could be an additional delay attached to this process.
We’re already hearing whispers of more offers coming this Fall so it will be interesting to see whether brokerages will be getting ahead of the promotional storm or will be taking it easy for July and August. With competition coming from robo-advisors, recent volatility in the markets and also competition from summer weather, brokerages will no doubt have to get very creative to win the attention of DIY investors.
Expired Deals
There were a number of expired offers from June but among them were a couple of big ones.
*Update July 13: Virtual Brokers has updated their website to include the reinstatement of their transfer fee rebate.*
*Update July 8: Desjardins has extended their $500 commission-credit offer* First, Desjardins Online Brokerage has elected to not extend their long running $500 commission-credit offer. This means that for the time being their best promotional offer is their ‘Broker@ge 18-30’ $50 commission credit.
*Update July 8: Both BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTrade have extended their refer-a-friend offers* Next, a pair of referral offers also expired at the end of June and as of Canada Day, these offers have yet to be renewed on their respective websites. BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTrade both had their refer-a-friend offers expire however in the past both of these firms haven’t let these kinds of low-cost promotions lay fallow for too long.
Another offer from Virtual Brokers, the draw for an Apple gift card, also expired at the end of the month and took with it the associated transfer fee rebate.
Extended Deals
*Update July 13: Virtual Brokers has re-posted the transfer fee deal on their website in the terms and conditions section. See table below for more information*
*Update July 8: Three brokerages, Desjardins Online Brokerage, BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTrade have each extended previously expired offers* At the moment, no deals have been extended.
New Deals
Virtual Brokers was the only Canadian discount brokerage to launch a promotion this month with their Canada Day themed raffle for either a series of 4 day passes to Canada’s Wonderland or 20 commission-free trades. See the table below for more details.
Transfer $25,000 or more from another brokerage and Credential Direct will cover up to $150 in transfer fees. Use promo code SWITCHME when signing up to qualify for the transfer promotion.
Transfer at least $25,000 or more in new assets to TD Direct Investing when opening a new account and you may qualify to have transfer fees reimbursed up to $150. Be sure to contact TD Direct Investing for further details.
$150
$25,000
Contact client service for more information (1-800-465-5463).
none
Transfer $25,000 or more to Qtrade Investor from another brokerage and Qtrade Investor may cover up to $150 in transfer fees. See terms and conditions for more details.
Transfer $25,000 or more into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account and they will reimburse up to $135 in brokerage transfer fees. Clients must call customer service to request rebate after transfer made.
$135
$25,000
Confirmed with reps. Contact client service for more information (1-800-567-3343).
none
Transfer $25,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees
Disnat is offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $50,000 into a Disnat account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code Disnat500. See details link for more info.
Transfer $25,000 or more from another brokerage and Credential Direct will cover up to $150 in transfer fees. Use promo code SWITCHME when signing up to qualify for the transfer promotion.
Transfer at least $25,000 or more in new assets to TD Direct Investing when opening a new account and you may qualify to have transfer fees reimbursed up to $150. Be sure to contact TD Direct Investing for further details.
$150
$25,000
Contact client service for more information (1-800-465-5463).
none
Transfer $25,000 or more to Qtrade Investor from another brokerage and Qtrade Investor may cover up to $150 in transfer fees. See terms and conditions for more details.
Transfer $25,000 or more into a CIBC Investor’s Edge account and they will reimburse up to $135 in brokerage transfer fees. Clients must call customer service to request rebate after transfer made.
$135
$25,000
Confirmed with reps. Contact client service for more information (1-800-567-3343).
none
Transfer $25,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees
Disnat is offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $50,000 into a Disnat account. You’ll have to call 1-866-873-7103 and mention promo code Disnat500. See details link for more info.
National Bank Direct Brokerage is offering a discount of 0.75% on it’s current margin lending rate for new margin accounts for a period of 3 months. In addition, new margin account registrants will receive a commission rate of $6.95 per equity trade. This offer is open to new and existing clients. Use promo code MARGIN2016 when signing up. Be sure to read the terms and conditions for full details.
Scotia iTRADE is offering a no-purchase entry option to their Stock Shopping Spree contest. There is a limit of one (1) ballot per person using the no purchase required method. Top prize is $10,000 and there are 5 runner-up prizes of $1,000. Be sure to read full contest rules and regulations for eligibility.
Desjardins Online Brokerage is offering $50 in commission credits for new Disnat Classic clients depositing at least $1,000. See terms and conditions for full details.
Scotiabank StartRight customers can receive 10 commission-free trades when investing $1,000 or more in a new Scotia iTrade account. Trades are good for use for up to 1 year from the date the account is funded. Use promo code SRPE15 when applying (in English) or SRPF15 when applying in French. Be sure to read full terms and conditions for full details.
Virtual Brokers is offering the chance for individuals who sign up for a new online trading account on the classic commission structure with a deposit of at least $1,000 to win an Apple $500 gift card. Be sure to read terms and conditions for more information.
Despite what the pundits and talking heads are passionately and energetically discussing on business news networks the world over, global markets are not in turmoil. While the calculus of a market repricing may seem messy (and it sometimes is), the reality is that markets are doing what they do best: putting a present day price on a picture of the future. In many ways, the outcome of the ‘unpredictable’ is somewhat predictable: buyers and sellers have different opinions on what something should be worth and volatility ensues until these two groups come to some consensus. For DIY investors and clients of discount brokerages, events like the Brexit also lead to some likely (if not predictable) scenarios when a trading system or two just can’t withstand the rush of orders.
In this week’s roundup, we take a look at the immediate aftermath of the Brexit vote on two Canadian discount brokerages and the lessons DIY investors can learn from them. On the topic of ‘what happens next’ we preview the deals and promotions landscape heading into July to see which offers may be going on a permanent vacation. From there we’ll take a look at the chatter on Twitter and from the investor forums to see what investors had to say during this very volatile week.
Vote of Confidence
A convenient way of contextualizing the Brexit referendum reaction is by understanding that markets act as a great big voting machine on what the world of tomorrow should be worth today.
What is clear in the aftermath of the Brexit vote was that investors had priced in one view of the world heading into the vote and, upon confirmation, they had to reprice the future to accept a new version of events.
For online brokerages, the ensuing volatility is great for bottom line. With all of the uncertainty, investors of all activity levels either foolishly or fearlessly venture into the price melee to bargain hunt or to unload risky assets. Either way, a commission is generated and the brokerage gets paid. That is, of course, if the order is executed.
Despite the “uncertainty” of what’s going to happen next in the markets, there are a few “certainties” about how DIY investors can navigate big market dislocations such as the Brexit.
First, there’s usually a huge spike in volumes and trading activity as speculators scramble to adjust positions and react to opportunities. DIY investors should be prepared for just about anything, including having to wait to access markets or market quotes when platforms go offline or to have an alternate means of executing an order (i.e. know your discount brokerage’s phone number) to either get into or out of a trade. While it is not a guarantee, the trading desks of larger firms have more resources during times of increased trading activity to handle orders over the phone.
Interestingly, even though these kinds of high volatility events can occur with some warning, many online brokerages continue to suffer slowdowns or outages because of the trading volume. Not getting client orders to market or enabling clients to be able to trade is a costly misstep so the more a brokerage is equipped to handle these heavy order day scenarios, the more likely a DIY investor can participate.
For example, the morning after the Brexit vote, clients from several Canadian online brokerages including Virtual Brokers and TD Direct Investing, suffered slowdowns and interruptions to online trading.
A good question to ask is which brokerage can withstand these kinds of spikes and a good place to look is online and whether there are complaints about outages or not.
One online brokerage that has been somewhat more vocal about the kinds of capacity their platform can handle has been Interactive Brokers. Earlier this year on a quarterly conference call, founder and CEO Thomas Peterffy, referenced ability of Interactive Brokers to handle trading volume surges and earlier today, an article from Marketwatch highlighted just how prepared Interactive Brokers’ systems were in the case of an unexpected Brexit outcome.
Another point to keep in mind is simply that as a DIY investor, there is a significant risk to the technology infrastructure supporting trading networks. There are so many complex moving parts involved in online trading that expecting a trade to execute or expecting to have access to markets is not the same thing as a guarantee of availability, something that many brokerages place in the fine print on a discount brokerage account agreement. When or if technology fails, discount brokerages appear to be off the hook (although clients will try to hold them accountable).
So, for DIY investors and active traders volatile markets are a double-edged sword: To really be able to capitalize on volatility, individual investors, especially active traders, need too wade into markets when they’re dislocated. On the other hand, it is at those time that reliability of access, availability of shares to short, execution times or the resiliency of a network become real risks to consider.
Unfortunately, none of those risks make it into the marketing or advertising pitches put forward when brokerages want users to open an account. Taking a cue from the Brexit itself, the lesson for traders or aspiring traders is simple: wanting (or needing) to get out is very different than the mechanics of doing so.
On Point
In last week’s roundup we highlighted a comment from an investor forum discussion in which clients of RBC could use their reward point program (RBC Rewards) to pay for commissions on a trade at RBC Direct Investing. This past week, CIBC Investor’s Edge crossed our radar as they posted a message to website visitors that CIBC’s reward points (Aventura or Gold Bonus) can also be used towards funding an Investor’s Edge account.
According to the details, points holders can redeem a minimum of 12,000 points for $100 which is similar to the RBC Direct Investing point redemption minimum.
In addition to CIBC Investor’s Edge and RBC Direct Investing, National Bank Direct Brokerage also lets clients who have certain MasterCards redeem points at the rate of $100 for 11,000 points. The eligible accounts at NBDB are RRSPs or TFSAs.
The good news for points holders at CIBC Investor’s Edge, however, is that the commission rates are lower than at other bank-owned brokerages so one way or another the points can help clients go further for less.
Chopping Block
After the kind of shocking headlines from European markets, there might be more than few investors who are ready to ‘call it a summer’. For those that want to stick around and participate in the action (or even those in the ‘wait and see’ camp, there’s more volatility to be had in the discount brokerage deals space. Currently there are five offers that are set to expire at the end of June. While brokerages may change their minds and extend some or all of the deals, at this point it appears that July should turn into an interesting month.
On the chopping block are the following offers:
National Bank Direct Brokerage’s commission-free Canadian ETF offer
Even though there is likely to be a few of these that will be renewed, it will be interesting to see what unfolds in the next week and what other promotions these brokerages might come up with to replace the outgoing offers. Stay tuned.
Event Horizon
As Summer Solstice passes it’s time for new beginnings, and it’s an interesting week ahead for discount brokerage-sponsored investor education events. Here are some upcoming sessions that may be of interest to options enthusiasts and those interested in risk management.
The big news in this weeks tweets is definitely what happened the day after the Brexit vote. Mentioned this week were Questrade (with some big news), Scotia iTRADE, TD Direct Investing and Virtual Brokers.
From the Forums
Short Interest
In what is sure to be an evolving story, investor forum users shared the news that Questrade is looking for a few good shares, that is, if users are willing to lend them out. One of the more creative and interesting maneuvers from Questrade appears to involve letting individuals who own securities lend them out to those looking to short the security. It’s actually quite brilliant since those doing the lending have the ability to earn revenue from the fees paid by those who borrow the shares. This post from reddit has a great primer on the new feature as well as lots of perspectives for those considering the new program. Well played Questrade, well played.
Pointers on a Gambit
A perennial favourite, Norbert’s Gambit, surfaced yet again and may be something savvy traders look to take advantage of with the recent currency shift. In this post from reddit’s Personal Finance Canada section, performing a gambit at RBC Direct Investing was explained along with some handy resources.
Into the Close
What a note to close the week out on. The Brexit basically took over the headlines and outshone a massive IPO performance by Twilio and the Democrats staging a sit-in. Of course, the biggest exit, arguably, is still to come this weekend with the season finale of Game of Thrones. Just because summer is now here, doesn’t mean that winter isn’t going to show up in full force. Not sure what’s scarier heading into next week but either way, have a great weekend and happy hunting next week!
If there’s one thing markets are fueled by, it’s hype. Heading into this weekend, there’s plenty of hype to go around, from the upcoming Brexit vote, to the NBA finals game 7 or even the epic battle to be fought in game of thrones, all of these are building expectations and anticipation. For their part, some brokerages are astutely watching what DIY investors may be excited by and hoping, in some small way, to build excitement and shape expectations with some clever marketing.
In this week’s roundup we take a look at another promotion to surface from a Canadian discount brokerage – a sign that summer is not a period where brokerages are slowing down. Next we take a look at the latest online broker to embrace bringing a roboadvisor into their service offering. From there we look at interesting chatter we came across on various social media channels and close out with a few educational events upcoming and forum comments from the week.
Time Margins On
Summer is almost officially here and although this would be a time when a lot of DIY investors might be stepping back, another discount broker deal has surfaced, this time from National Bank Direct Brokerage.
The latest offer from NBDB appears to be well timed for those interested in trading the incoming volatility of a Brexit vote, a US presidential election and possible interest rate hike by the US as it is an offer that combines discounted margin borrowing rates as well as a lowered commission fee – both for a limited time (of course).
Specifically, National Bank Direct Brokerage is offering new and existing clients a discount of 0.75% on their typical margin lending rates. For new margin account clients, they’re also fixing the commission rates at $6.95 – the commission rate normally available to active traders – for the duration of the promotion. The promo itself runs from the beginning of June until the end of August.
For those fortunate enough to time things just right, National Bank Direct Brokerage is also offering commission-free ETF trading on Canadian ETFs until June 30th so there is a window in which it could be possible to benefit from both promotions (although that is a very short window).
One thing to keep in mind, however, is that opening a new account will take some time and a printer and rely on Canada Post (who may or may not be going on strike July 2). According to the NBDB website the turnaround time for opening a new account with NBDB can take up to 72 business hours (which is 9 business days @ 8 hours/day) once documents are received (by mail).
With this latest offer from National Bank Direct Brokerage, it is encouraging to see the competitive element return to the deals/promotions section. The post RSP season appeared to gear down substantially however activity appears to have picked up again getting closer to the summer. In addition, it is also interesting to see that brokerages appear to be getting more creative with the kinds of offers they’re putting forward.
In the case of National Bank Direct Brokerage, it looks like the promotional offers are about lowering costs, even if it is for just a limited amount of time, rather than offering up commission-free trading or cash back. It will be interesting to see if other bank-owned brokerages start to follow suit and also what the independent brokerages start to do in response. Either way, it’s a great start to the summer for DIY investors looking for a break on an online trading account.
E*Trade goes Robo
Earlier this month, there was news that another US online brokerage is hopping on the robo-investor train. E*Trade Financial has followed Charles Schwab’s lead by rolling out their own robo-investor product.
While it is not a unique approach, E*Trade is branding their ‘adaptive’ offering as a robo-investor with a ‘human’ approach. What this means is that, in addition to the reliance on index ETFs, there will also be an option for a portfolio built to include actively managed (read pricier) mutual funds.
In Canada, robo-advisors such as BMO’s SmartFolio and Questrade’s Portfolio IQ have a “hybrid” approach that blends passive and active approaches to wealth management. It’s for that reason that even though there is the label of ‘robo’ attached to them, there is still a lot of ‘human’ influence to how and where investments are managed.
With the latest move by E*Trade, there is yet another signal confirming the trend in online brokerages hoping to capture and participate in the new ‘fintech’ era that is taking hold. It likely won’t be too long before we see the non-bank owned brokerages and bank-owned Canadian online brokerages alike start to offer these services (whether organically, in partnership with or by acquisition) in the not too distant future.
Around Social Media
In our regular sweep of social media channels, there were a couple of interesting pieces of news that crossed our radar this week.
BMO InvestorLine (according to Twitter)
First, according to this tweet, it looks like BMO InvestorLine is getting a new national director – Rosemary Torelli. Interestingly, that wasn’t the only BMO InvestorLine senior executive appearing on social media, as President of BMO InvestorLine, Julie Baker-Merz appeared in this clip on innovation in financial technology. Timing wise, the appearance seems to line up with yet another BMO InvestorLine panel sent to gather feedback about the online discount brokerage’s services.
Vault Cracker at National Bank Direct Brokerage
As a follow up to tweet from this past May, National Bank Direct Brokerage announced the winner of their ‘crack the vault’ contest. The lucky winner of $5,000, Semyon Levin, was announced on NBDB’s LinkedIn page.
Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week
Maybe the nicer weather brought out the best in some as (most) tweets were a bit more congenial. Mentioned this week were CIBC Investor's Edge, Interactive Brokers, Questrade, Scotia iTRADE and TD Direct Investing.
Event Horizon
Summer’s almost here, and it’s a glorious week ahead for discount brokerage-sponsored investor education events. Here are some upcoming sessions that may be of interest to both options, and technical analysis enthusiasts. Margin accounts and short selling round out this week’s selection.
In this post from reddit’s Personal Finance Canada subreddit, one user feels the sting of fees from investing through their bank. Find out what the reddit community had to say about ways in which to lower investing related costs.
To the Point
Rewards points are a great little perk for buying everyday items. What those points are worth, however, is always a bit of a guessing game. In this post from RedFlagDeals.com’s investing thread, one user kindly shares something of interest to RBC Direct Investing users about the value of points to pay for a trade commission.
Into the Close
That’s a wrap for another week. Hope everyone has a great Father’s Day filled with many corny dad jokes. Of course there’s also lots of excitement for basketball fans and an epic battle on Game of Thrones between two guys who would probably not have a great Father’s Day (if they do that kind of thing in the seven kingdoms). In the meantime, here’s a great dunk to kick off the weekend.
In case you didn’t get the memo, it’s National Donut Day – oh and apparently there’s a bull market in commodities to mark the occasion. As we head into a new month, the headline of a ‘bull market’ in commodities is great news for Canadian traders, regardless of whether or not the rally sustains itself. For Canadian online brokerages, this could be the break they’ve been waiting for, so long as they’re able to get their story out over and above the Canadian real estate price craze that is dominating the news cycle.
In this week’s roundup, we take a look at the freshly baked offers from Canadian discount brokerages who are offering up deals to woo back DIY investors into the summer markets. Next, we take a look at one online brokerage who has grown its number of clients by over 250% since the great recession. From there we’ll take a look at the latest online brokerage related tweets and what DIY investors were talking about this week.
Sweet Deals are Made of These
With summer just around the corner, most people will be looking to take it easy. Not so at a few Canadian online brokerages drumming up interest with deals & promotions.
Heading into a new month the deals activity appears to have stabilized somewhat with promotions from Scotia iTRADE coming back online in May and a new deal from BMO InvestorLine launching at the beginning of the month to replace their outgoing spring promotion.
One of the interesting trends that seems to be picking up steam is the use of contests. Virtual Brokers was at it again with regards to running a contest, this time for their existing clients, offering up a contest entry for completing a feedback survey. The prizes: 3 draws for an Apple gift card (or a $500 deposit into their account).
As we had referenced last week, National Bank Direct Brokerage, RBC Direct Investing, Virtual Brokers and Scotia iTRADE all have contests going at the moment whereas the ‘cash back’ or ‘free trade’ offers continue to remain on hold.
For those looking for a deal or promotion from Questrade, the good news is that there are still affiliate-based offers to be had that provide cash back or free trades. Specifically, users can use this link for a $50 commission credit or check our deals section on referral offers for a cash back offering. (note: Sparx will receive an affiliate payment for either of these)
Now that the commodity markets (in Canada) seem to be signaling a bullish tone, it will be interesting to watch how or if discount brokerages will move quickly to capitalize on the attention.
Interactive Brokers Grinds Higher
In sports, whenever a team or an athlete goes on a winning streak people start paying attention. In the online brokerage world, however, things are a bit more, um, humble.
As we’ve highlighted in the past, the beginning of the month typically signals a point at which we can check in on the latest trading metrics at Interactive Brokers (since they are one of a few online brokerages in the US that actually report these figures).
For anyone keeping score, trading metrics for the month of May at Interactive Brokers were largely in line with activity in the year thus far: DARTs, client equity and credit balances were healthy. The only sign of an issue was with margin loan balances decreasing on both a month/month and year/year basis.
What was particularly fascinating in looking through these figures is the growth streak that Interactive Brokers has been on.
For some context, each month when these stats are published, there seems to be one number that keeps on growing: the number of total accounts. “How long has this been going?” we wondered since it has been that way for as long as SparxTrading.com has been around and then some. So we checked.
As it turns out, as of the data available (going back to January 2008), Interactive Brokers has been growing the number of users for the past 100 (yep) consecutive months which explains how they’ve grown their user base 263% from 97.2 thousand clients to 352.6 thousand. That despite the great recession/housing crisis, the hubbub in Europe over sovereign debt and all other market pullbacks along the way.
For some context, the number of brokerage accounts at E*trade in April 2016 was about 3.2M so Interactive Brokers is certainly a much smaller player in comparison to its peers in the US and also in Canada. That said, in January of 2014, E*trade had 3M brokerage accounts so the percentage growth in brokerage accounts since then (~7%) has been relatively flat whereas at Interactive Brokers client base grew 45% over the same period.
While all streaks must eventually come to an end, this is one is an interesting signal that a) investors are continuing to turn to DIY platforms for investing/trading and that b) Interactive Brokers must be doing something right when it comes to catering to active traders – who, incidentally, are the most highly prized (and profitable) client segment of the market for online brokerages.
Naturally their competitors and clients would want to know what their ‘secret’ is however as CEO of Interactive Brokers revealed, the ‘secret’ is a relentless focus on technological dominance and lowering the cost of trading execution.
As part of a recent communique to clients and again on their Twitter feed, they highlighted new order types available to clients – an adaptive algorithmic market order.
While it is a mouthful to say, the clip shown below demonstrates just how far ahead of the other brokerage players (at least in Canada) Interactive Brokers is when it comes to trading experience. A “smart” market order that can adapt to market conditions to get a little better of a fill price is indicative of the technical savvy of Interactive Brokers and also a sign that human traders are increasingly turning to machines/algos to help compete against the robots they’re inevitably trading against (their Accumulate Distribute Algo is also very interesting for any trading geeks out there).
With that in mind, it will be interesting what technology the other Canadian online brokerages embrace to provide active trading clients with in order to compete against other traders. Even more interesting, however, will be what technology the brokerages will embrace to compete against the robo-advisors that are also chipping away at their market share.
Discount Brokerage Tweets of the Week
An interesting selection of queries, comments and some shade this week. Mentioned are Questrade, RBC Direct Investing, Scotia iTRADE, TD Direct Investing and Virtual Brokers.
From the Forums
Making a Move from Questrade
As many DIY investors will confess, keeping multiple trading accounts offers the best of all worlds for features but not so much for convenience. In this post from RedFlagDeals.com’s Investing forum, one user is looking to consolidate from Questrade to BMO InvestorLine and receives an interesting answer worth considering.
Going Steady
Going the couch potato route is a popular approach for many investors. How well it works, however, can also be influenced by the commissions paid for ETFs. In this post from reddit’s PersonalFinanceCanada section, one user asks for comments comparing TD’s popular E-Series with ETFs and how regular (large-ish) contributions might factor in.
Into the Close
It’s finally Friday. There’s definitely no shortage of ways to enjoy this weekend from inside or out. While there’s no telling what next week in the markets soon – an interest rate hike isn’t likely to be one. As for exactly when, for that we need psychics. Now if we could only ask this duo (see video) when that hike will hit or have them around during earnings season, that would be something!