Posted on by — Leave a comment

Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – July 12, 2013

In this week’s discount broker roundup, we highlight an article launch, how hard it is for discount brokers to be really, really popular and the beginning of what looks to be a busy promotional battle between discount brokerages for self-directed investors’ new business.

More commission-free ETF info

Earlier this week, part 3 of the series on commission-free ETFs was released.  In it, there were some key highlights about the commission-free ETF trading offers at Scotia iTrade and Qtrade as well as some interesting stats on the dominant provider of commission-free ETFs for the various discount brokerages. To read part 3 click here.

Don’t hate me because I’m bountiful

For many discount brokerages, keeping up with compliance is simply a cost of doing business. Failure to keep up, however, usually ends up costing more.  So it seems that Interactive Brokers has been growing a little too quickly that they let the paperwork on a few of their clients slip. The US arm of Interactive Brokers got a hard lesson in keeping up with their regulatory requirements from the National Futures Association.

While the $300K fine was a small amount for a multibillion dollar company to absorb, the bigger lesson apparently is that no publicity is bad publicity.  In the official response from Interactive Brokers, a company lawyer didn’t pass up the chance to sell the features and pricing that Interactive Brokers. The press release also contained a handily placed plug of their 2013 best online broker award win.  Well-played Interactive Brokers.

Discount Brokers Making Attractive Offers

While July is usually when barbeque grills are heating up, funnily enough discount brokerage promotions have also managed to flare up all of a sudden. On the heels of the TD Direct Investing 50 trade offer expiry, Questrade, Scotia iTrade and Disnat all launched additional offers to new or existing clients.

[nggallery id=1]

The biggest launch of discount brokerage deals came from Questrade where they announced they’re giving away iPad minis, commission-free trades, and…wait for it… magnets.  It seems like the marketing team from Questrade has launched the promotions war with some big guns.  Their 3 months of commission-free trading is certainly going to get the attention of their peers, however the innuendo-filled magnets may not be as ‘attractive’ as they think.

As part of Scotia iTrade’s roll out of their iPad app, they are offering clients one free trade (equity or options) for downloading and using the app. As was mused about earlier in the week in one of our tweets, with all of these touch screen devices now being used for trading, will the incidences of ‘fat-finger’ trades be on the rise?

Instead of playing the free commission game, Disnat is going with the ‘free information and research’ route. Disnat is offering 6 months free access to Michael Campbell’s Money Talks online resources for existing Disnat clients. At the end of the 6 months, subscriptions will cost $9.79 plus any extra charges for other site content (such as certain videos).

Posted on by — Leave a comment

Songs by or about Cash: Episode 1 – (Ghost) Riders in the Sky

If you wanna save your soul from hell, or ridin’ on our range
Then cowboy, change your ways today, or with us you will ride
Tryin’ to catch the devil’s herd
Across these endless skies…

With US stock market indices riding red hot through to new highs, many market observers cannot believe their eyes.

The timing, however, couldn’t be better to launch the first in the SparxTrading.com “songs by or about cash” series.  This series will hopefully show do-it-yourself investors that there are nuggets of investing wisdom that can be uncovered in some well known tunes.

As luck would have it, there happens to be a song about an unbelievable bull-run called ‘(Ghost) Riders in the Sky: A Cowboy Legend’ (by Stan Jones) that (luckily) was covered by “the man in black” Johnny Cash.

The story goes like this. An old cowboy out for a ride stumbles across something surreal: A heard of phantom bulls stampeding across the night sky followed by some equally unearthly phantom cowboys in flaming hot pursuit.

So what’s an old cowboy to do? Chase the heard or let them pass by (or adjust his meds)?

Staring at these markets, it’s not hard to see the value of asking the question – does one chase this hot market or simply just step aside?   For those already in, should they keep going?

With no overhead technical resistance in the major US markets and fundamental indicators on the US economy shifting from awful to ‘less bad’ it may look like an exciting time to saddle up and get caught up in the frenzy.

For traders on the sidelines or those thinking of jumping into trading because the markets are hot, the following ominous warning uttered by one of the ghost riders provides an important cautionary tale:

If you wanna save your soul from hell, or ridin’ on our range
Then cowboy, change your ways today, or with us you will ride
Tryin’ to catch the devil’s herd
Across these endless skies…

Chasing an ephemeral heard is a never ending endeavor. Markets will always be moving, and there will always be those willing to chase them. While your soul may not face eternal damnation, perhaps your portfolio might.

For investors not in the chase, it may all seem pretty exciting. Before jumping in, however, asking yourself whether you want chase a market that can never be caught might not be such a bad thing. For some it’s what they live for but for others, it seems eerily crazy. Yippee-I-Yay.
iTunes Canada

 

Posted on by — Leave a comment

Commission-Free ETF Trading at Canadian Discount Brokerages: A Clever Lure or a Good Deal for Investors? Part 3

In the first two parts of this series we touched on the different types of commission-free ETF trading being offered by discount brokerages and provided several tips for investors to keep in mind when considering these types of offers. (Click here to read part one or here to read part two)

In part three of this series, we compare the three providers currently offering commission-free buying and selling of ETFs (Qtrade, Scotia iTrade and Virtual Brokers) and look in detail at the offers from Qtrade and Scotia iTrade.

In the next part of this series, we will look at the offers from Virtual Brokers and Questrade in detail as well as the lessons learned from researching commission-free ETF offers at discount brokerages.

Comparing Commission-Free ETF Trading OffersCommission-Free ETF Overview

Even though Qtrade, Scotia iTrade and Virtual Brokers have limits on which ETFs are eligible to be bought and sold commission-free, the pool of ETFs offered by each brokerage is still sizeable with 60, 50 and 100 ETFs being offered respectively.

Between these three discount brokerages, there are 132 unique ETFs being offered by 17 different ETF providers. Interestingly, all three discount brokerages offer 30 of the same ETFs commission-free. For investors this means that a discount brokerage’s fee structure may be more of a factor to consider than which ETFs they offer.

Despite there being 17 different ETF providers, most of the funds come from only a handful of companies. In fact, four ETF providers contribute 78% of the commission-free ETFs available at Canadian discount brokerages with BlackRock alone offering slightly less than 50% of all the commission-free ETFs.  Horizons, BMO and Vanguard respectively make up the rest of the top four commission-free ETF providers.

We’ll now take a look at the offers from Qtrade and Scotia iTrade in detail. In the next part of this series we’ll look at Virtual Brokers’ offers in detail as well as Questrade’s offer and conclude with important lessons learned from researching commission-free ETFs.

Pages: 1 2 3
Posted on by — Leave a comment

Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – July 5, 2013

Even though we roll into July on a short trading week, the discount brokerage space managed to toss along several newsworthy items. In this week’s roundup, we look at the US discount brokerages pointing to signs of improved investor enthusiasm, some fine tuning of ETF offers at Canadian discount brokerages, and some extra summertime heat in the form of spirited debates on the forums.

Trading Improving at US Discount Brokerages

Interactive Brokers’ latest trading data came on the same week that discount brokerages Schwab, E*Trade, and TD Ameritrade hit new 52-week highs.  Trading data from Interactive Brokers showed an increase of 27% over trading volumes at this point last year and an increase of Daily Average Revenue Trades (DARTs) of 4% over May. The recent patch of market volatility likely gave a bit of a boost to trading numbers, however looking at the 12% y/y growth in customer accounts it seems that more data points to investors, at least in the US stepping back into the markets.

Refresh on Commission-Free ETFs

As part of an upcoming piece looking at commission-free ETF trading at Canadian discount brokerages, we took a deep dive into the actual offerings from Qtrade, Scotia iTrade and Virtual Brokers.  While looking at the 100 ETF long list on the Virtual Brokers website, a number of discrepancies were spotted included four ETFs listed that were no longer trading and one ETF that had been duplicated.  A few emails back and forth and Virtual Brokers refreshed their list making the following changes.

Gone from the list are:

  • DENT
  • HAG
  • HIF
  • XRO
  • XID (the duplicated one)

They’ve been replaced by:

  • First Asset Canadian Convertible Bond ETF  (CXF)
  • Horizons Alphapro Balanced ETF (HAA)
  • First Asset DEX Government Bond Barbell Index ETF (GXF)
  • First Asset DEX Corporate Bond Barbell Index ETF (KXF)
  • SPDR Barclays Short Term Treasury ETF (SST)

More Heat Coming Towards Questrade

One of the most interesting and popular threads to follow on RedFlagDeals is the “Stay Away From Questrade.” Be warned, however, this is not a place for the faint of heart. There is lots of CAPS LOCK screaming and it is generally the place where many come to vent their frustrations about their experience with Questrade or simply stir the pot about trading with a low-cost brokerage. Again, it’s not for the faint of heart, but one particular post this past week about a user’s experience with shorting a stock serves as an interesting reminder to those who short stocks generally.

Questrade Short Selling Rant

The lesson: a discount brokerage can recall a stock at any point for any reason.  How a discount broker goes about doing this is variable – some brokerages ask nicely, others less nicely.  To wade into the thorny forest that is this thread click here.

Cooler Heads Tackle a Potential DRIP-off

For those curious about Dividend Re-Investment Plans (DRIPs), there was a great exchange (pun intended)  in the Canadian Money Forum that highlighted exactly how detailed converting dividends from a US stock can get.  At issue: the time of day at which foreign exchange rates get used to calculate conversions of foreign currency dividends.  While it may be for the real dividend enthusiast, it is still an informative example of a) a more structured forum conversation that the forum mentioned above and b) how much homework DIY investors really do to find an answer. To read more click here.

That’s it for this week’s roundup. On the horizon for next week will be part 3 of the series on commission-free ETF trading as well as a review of a neat research tool for junior mining stocks.

Posted on by — Leave a comment

Discount Brokerage Deals & Promotions – July 2013

ArchivedDeals[Updated July 2nd]

For the most part, many of July’s discount brokerage deals and promotions look to be mostly similar to last month’s offering.   First, I’ll recap of the deals that expired at the end of June and then launch into the deals that got extended and round out with the newest offerings.

Expired Deals

Three discount brokerages had their deals expire coming into July:

  • Scotia iTrade’s 100 Free Trades + Flight Desk Promotion [Now extended to September 30, 2013]
  • Disnat’s SCATE tour  promotion (and transfer fee credit that goes with it)
  • Credential Direct’s transfer fee credit promotion

TD Direct Investing’s 50 commission-free trade offer is scheduled to expire just before mid-July and we will be watching to see what, if anything, will replace it at that time.

Extended Deals

Sometimes it’s just too hard to say good-bye to a deal.  Scotia iTrade has extended the deadline for their Refer-a-Friend promotion out to July 31st  as well as their 100 Commission-Free Trade offer (extended until September 30th). Questrade has added some more time to the clock of their Advantage promotion, which offers 1 month of unlimited commission free trading, moving its expiry date out to the end of August.

Newly Added Discount Brokerage Deals

Although this is not the first time Questrade has offered 100 commission-free trades, the current 100 commission-free trade offer does make it the only Canadian discount brokerage to have a 100 commission-free trade promotion on the table makes them one of two discount brokerages (the other being Scotia iTrade) to offer 100 commission-free trades. The terms and conditions on the Questrade deal are numerous, so be sure to read and understand the requirements (especially the account funding rules) when considering this offer.  The offer is open to new accounts depositing at least $10,000.

Out of the 12 13 deals on this month’s list, Questrade and National Bank Direct Brokerage make up just over half of the offers.  Given the competitive nature of the discount brokerage business, however, it is not likely that the remaining discount brokerages will sit out of offering deals for very long.

As always, if there are any deals or promotions that you spot that you think should be featured, feel free to drop me a note here.

Discount Brokerage Deals & Promos

Company Brief Description Minimum Deposit Amount Commission/Cash Offer Type Time Limit to Use Commission/Cash Offer Details Link Deadline
Jitney Trade A Sparx Trading exclusive offer! Use the promo code “Sparx Trading” when signing up for a new account with Jitney and receive access to their preferred pricing package and a massive 45% discount on the Real Tick trading platform. n/a Discounted Commission Rates none For more details click here none
Open a new margin account with National Bank Direct Brokerage before August 31st 2013 and receive a 1% discount of prime for a margin interest rate. Also, commission rates will be fixed at $6.95 for 3 months. Be sure to read the terms and conditions as well as understand the risks associated with trading on margin. Use promo code: “MARGIN2013” when signing up. n/a – while no minimum deposit is required, you must pass a credit check to qualify 1% of prime rate for margin borrowing $6.95 fixed commission rate for 3 months Margin rate discount: 3 months Commission rate discount: 3 months Click here for margin promo details and here for terms and conditions August 31, 2013
Open a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) and receive $50 commission credit . Use promo code: kdkfnbbc $1,000 $50 commission credit none none none
Refer a friend to Questrade and when they open an account you receive $100 and they receive $50. To receive this deal you must be an existing client with an equity account and refer a person that does not reside with you and who has not previously opened a Questrade account. $1,000 $50 commission credit (friend) $100 commission credit (referrer bonus) 60 days Refer a friend none
Open a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) by August 31st with A) $1000 or B) $10,000 to receive either A)10 commission-free trades or B)100 commission-free trades. The promo code 100Free95 must be used at time of account opening. There are many conditions attached to this offer so be sure to read the details link for more information. A)$1,000 B)$10,000 A)10 free trades B)100 free trades 60 days 100 commission-free trades August 31, 2013
Open a new account with TD Direct Investing before July 12, 2013 and deposit either A)$5,000 to $25,000 B)$25,000 to $50,000 or C)$50,000 or more to receive commission credits for A) 3 trades, B)10 trades or C) 50 trades. Be sure to read the details about keeping your account balance at qualifying levels, eServices subscription as well as other terms and conditions. A)$5,000 B)$25,000 C)$50,000+ A) 3 Trades (max value $87) commission credit B) 10 trades (max value $290) commission credit C) 50 trades (max value $500) commission credit Trades must be used by September 30, 2013 4pm ET. 50 free trades offer July 12, 2013
Scotia iTrade If you refer a friend/family member who is not already a Scotia iTrade account holder to them, both you and your friend get a bonus of either cash or free trades. You have to use the referral form to pass along your info as well as your friend/family members’ contact info in order to qualify. There are lots of details/conditions to this deal so be sure to read the details link. A)$10,000 B)$50,000+ A) You(referrer): $50 or 10 free trades; Your “Friend”: $50 or 10 free trades (max total value:$199.80) B) You(referrer): $100 cash or 50 free trades; Your “Friend”: $100 cash or 50 free trades (max total value: $999) 60 days Refer A Friend to Scotia iTrade July 31, 2013
Scotia iTrade Open and fund a new Scotia iTRADE account with at least $25,000 before September 30, 2013 and the commissions associated with your first 100 trades placed within 60 days of the date the account is activated and funded are free. Also, the new FlightDesk platform is being offered for free for 60 days. Use promo code 100FT. See details link for further terms and conditions. $25,000 100 commission-free trades ($999 value @ $9.99 commission rate) 60 days Scotia iTrade 100 free trades + FlightDesk September 30, 2013
Open a new account with National Bank Direct Brokerage before Oct. 31st and the commission rate for equity transactions will be fixed at $6.95 for 6 months. Use promo code: EVENT2013. Since this is unadvertised, you’ll have to call their customer service line: 1-800-363-3511 for full details. $25,000 $6.95 fixed commission rate for 6 months 6 months Click here for a low-res version of flyer or here for a high-res version. October 31, 2013
If you refer a friend/family member who is not already a National Bank Direct Brokerage account holder to them, both you and your friend get a bonus of $100 each. The promotion code “FRIEND” must be used on the account application form. Read the details link for full terms and conditions. Note the maximum referral bonus per client is $1000. $25,000 $100 referral bonus (referrer) $100 referee (your “friend”) Payout occurs after 6 months Share $200 with a Friend Promotion October 31, 2013
Open a new account (TFSA, Margin or RRSP) and receive 30 days of commission-free trading and one month free of the US Advanced market data package. Use promo code ADVANTAGE when signing up. Offer is open to new clients only. There are a number of important conditions to qualify – be sure to read terms and conditions to the deal. $25,000 30 days unlimited commission-free trading + 1 month free Advanced US market data package. 30 days Advantage Promotion August 31, 2013
Disnat Disnat is celebrating its 30th anniversary by offering new & existing clients $300 in commission credits which can be used for up to 6 months. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $50,000 into a Disnat account. You’ll have to call 1 800 268-8471 and mention promo code Disnat30. See details link for more info. $50,000 $300 commission credit 6 months Disnat 30th Anniversary Promo August 30, 2013
BMO InvestorLine If you refer a new client to BMO InvestorLine and they open an account with a)$50,000 – $249,999 or b)$250,000+ the referrer and the referee will both receive cash. The new account must be opened with the referral code specific to the referrer. A) $50,000 – $249,000 B) $250,000+ A) You(referrer): $200; Your Friend(referee): $50 B) You(referrer): $300; Your Friend: $100 Payout occurs after 60 days (subject to conditions). Refer-a-Friend terms and conditions can be located by logging into the InvestorLine panel under “account services” or by contacting BMO InvestorLine directly December 31, 2013
BMO InvestorLine Open a new account or upgrade an existing account with $100,000 and choose to receive either $250 cash back or 2000 Air Miles. Use Promo Code: BONUS250 to receive the cash back offer or BONUSAM (+ Air Miles Collector #) to receive the Air Miles offer. NOTE: There are lots of details/important conditions attached to this promotion. Be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully. $100,000 $250 Cash Back OR 2000 Air Miles Payout occurs after 6 months Air Miles Promotion September 4, 2013

Transfer Fee Deals

Company Brief Description Maximum Transfer Fee Coverage Amount Deposit Amount for Transfer Fee Eligibility Details Link Deadline
Move your brokerage account to Questrade and they’ll cover the transfer-out fee up to $150. $150 $25,000 Transfer Fee Promo none
Open a new account by July 12, 2013 and transfer $25,000 or more to TD Direct Investing and they will cover up to $150 of the brokerage transfer fees. $150 $25,000 50 free trades offer July 12, 2013
Transfer $25,000 or more to a National Bank Direct Brokerage account and they will pay up to $135 plus taxes in transfer fees $135 $25,000 Transfer Fee Rebate none
Qtrade Investor Qtrade Investor will reimburse your transfer fee up to $125 when transferring a balance of $25,000 or more. For reimbursement, please mail or fax a copy of your statement from the transferring institution that shows the transfer charge to Qtrade Investor at 604.484.2627 and indicate your Qtrade Investor account number. $125 $25,000 Transfer Fee Promo none
Disnat Disnat is celebrating its 30th anniversary by offering up to $150 to cover the cost of transfer fees from another institution. To be eligible, new/existing clients need to deposit $50,000 into a Disnat account. You’ll have to call 1 800 268-8471 and mention promo code Disnat30. See details link for more info. $150 $50,000 Disnat 30th Anniversary Promo August 30, 2013
Posted on by — Leave a comment

Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – June 28, 2013

It has been predictably quiet in the discount brokerage space this past week with many self-directed investors out enjoying summertime activities. Still, there are some updates on several discount brokerage promotions that are noteworthy as we head into July.  Also, there are a couple of advertising/marketing stories that might be of interest for those keeping a closer eye on the industry.

Easy Come, Easy Go

The end of June is here and with it several discount brokerages are retiring some promotions. First, the Disnat SCATE promotion will end as of June 30th.  Also slated to expire at the end of June will be the 100 free trades offer from Scotia iTrade.  For details on the discount brokerage deals, check out our deals page here.

Not all the deals and promotions originally supposed to expire at the end of June will come to an end though. It seems that Scotia iTrade and Questrade have had a change of heart about a couple of their respective promotions. Scotia iTrade’s “Refer-a-Friend” offer has been extended to July 31st 2013 and Questrade also has extended its Advantage offer out to the end of August 2013.

Baby Not on Board

Even though it is not a Canadian discount brokerage, the news that the agency famous for bringing us the E*Trade baby is moving along signals a change in the times.  Discount brokerages in the US spend hundreds of millions of dollars in advertising per year and it appears that E*Trade is making a move to lower these advertising costs.  To read more about the story, click here.

Winning the Customer Service Game

Advertising also seems like it is on the mind of HSBC InvestDirect after their recent win of the Dalbar Direct Brokerage Service Award. We got what looks like a sneak peek at a promotional video that highlights what it took for the HSBC InvestDirect team to win this year.

Discount Brokerage Fees Still Matter

Last Friday’s article in the Globe and Mail ‘A primer on low-commission’ trading by Rob Carrick provided a quick overview of many discount brokerages’ fees.  Both Virtual Brokers and Questrade stand out as low-fee choices however as we pointed out in the special series comparing these two discount brokerages to each other, the low-commission price may mask other fees, such as data or platform fees, that are required in order to fully take advantage of the low commission rates.  An individual (named “Uss”) in the comments section of the article also made an interesting observation that Interactive Brokers wasn’t part of this low-commission rate primer although their rates are just as competitive at the lowest end of equity and option commission pricing currently available. Interactive Brokers has typically not been included in the annual online broker ratings that Rob Carrick publishes because they do not offer registered accounts and it would be safe to assume that is why they were not included in this primer either.

As a reminder for next week, Canadian stock exchanges will be closed on Monday July 1st for Canada Day and U.S Markets will close early (1PM) on July 3rd and will be closed all day July 4th.

Hope you all have a safe and enjoyable Canada Day and long weekend!

Posted on by — Leave a comment

Commission-Free ETFs at Canadian Discount Brokerages: A Clever Lure or a Good Deal for Investors? Part 2

In part one of this series, we looked at which Canadian discount brokerages are currently offering commission-free ETFs as well as why commission-free ETF trading has started to become so popular. In part 2 of this series, we take a closer look at the types of commission-free offers available and provide some tips for investors who might be considering commission-free ETFs as part of their discount brokerage comparison research.

There’s commission-free and then there’s commission-free

While the term “commission-free ETF” does suggest a no cost transaction, in reality there are a couple of different interpretations as to what “commission-free” actually means.

Company Number of Commission Free ETFs Minimum Trade Amount Hold Period (minimum) Details Link
All Canadian ETFs (>250) $5000 1 business day National Bank Direct Brokerage Commission-Free ETF Plan
60 $1000 1 business day Qtrade Commission-Free ETF Plan
All ETFs* (only buys are commission-free) $0 None Questrade Commission-Free ETF Plan
50 $0 1 business day Scotia iTrade Commission-Free ETF Plan
All ETFs* (only buys are commission-free) $0 None Virtual Brokers Commission-Free ETF Plan

As the table above shows, there are several ETF commission models being offered by Canadian discount brokerages.

First, there are those discount brokerages that offer a limited selection of ETFs that can be traded commission free – as in commission-free to buy and commission-free to sell.  The brokerages that offer this type of pricing are:

  • Scotia iTrade (which offers 50 ETFs commission-free)
  • Qtrade (which offers 60 ETFs commission-free)

Thus the trade-off is that there might be true ‘commission-free’ ETF free trading but only on a handful of ETFs. There are also minimum amounts of time (often at least 1 business day) that an investor needs to hold the ETF in order to qualify for commission-free status.

Another variation on ‘commission-free’ ETFs are from discount brokerages that allow purchases of any ETF commission-free but will charge the normal commission charge on the sale of the ETF.  Thus, only the purchase of the ETF is commission-free. The discount brokerages currently offering these types of commission-free ETF purchases are:

The offer from National Bank Direct Brokerage is slightly different in that it allows for unlimited commission-free ETF buying and selling but only of Canadian ETFs and only for a limited amount of time.   Although commission-free ETF trading at National Bank Direct Brokerage is currently part of a promotional offer, depending on the response they receive from prospective clients, their promotion could turn into a standing offer in the future.

Whatever the model being used, it is clear that with any ETF commission deal from the Canadian discount brokerages, there are certain strings attached. For self-directed investors, it is important to understand the terms and conditions attached to the ETF commission pricing and be vigilant about the strings that come attached to these offers.

Pages: 1 2
Posted on by — Leave a comment

Commission-Free ETFs at Canadian Discount Brokerages: A Clever Lure or a Good Deal for Investors? Part 1

Every day increasing numbers of self-directed investors are either turning to exchange traded funds (ETFs) to meet their investing goals or are learning more about how ETFs could help lower their investing costs.   Given the interest in these products by self-directed investors and the commission costs that are associated with buying and selling ETFs, Canadian discount brokerages have not only taken notice but have also sought to leverage this interest to their benefit.

In the first of this three-part series, we briefly review the landscape of commission-free ETF trading in Canada. In part two we’ll look at what types of “commission-free” ETF trading options investors have as well as provide investors with several tips to keep in mind when considering these types of ETFs with a discount broker.  Lastly we’ll be taking a look at each discount brokerage’s commission-free ETF offering in detail to see what the pros and cons are of each.

It’s so Hard Being Popular

The case for investors embracing ETFs is relatively simple to make. Essentially, with ETFs investors get most of the benefits of a mutual fund (the two primary ones being professional management and diversity in composition) but at a fraction of the management cost.  Beyond the diversity and low management costs of ETFs, one of the biggest attractions for many investors has been the fact that ETFs, unlike their mutual fund counterparts, trade on stock exchanges the same way ‘normal’ stocks do.

The freedom to buy or sell them short, to take options on ETFs and to enter and exit with relative ease has meant that investors of all kinds have a very versatile tool in their wealth creation toolbox to work with.

Ironically, it is the popularity of ETFs that might be their undoing.  Data from the Canadian ETF Association (CETFA) shows that ETF landscape in Canada contained 257 ETFs from 6 distinct providers as of May 2013.  While their data does show strong demand and interest in ETFs with self-directed investors as well as with institutional investors, a recent article about the state of ETFs suggests that the ETF craze might be plateauing. Data from the US suggests that the sheer number of ETFs may have exceeded the interest and capital that can be allocated to them.

In short, it appears that there are hints of an oversupply of ETFs relative to demand for them. The consequence  is a predictable downward price pressure and intense competition.

Pages: 1 2
Posted on by — Leave a comment

Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – June 21, 2013

While storms were raging across stock markets this past week, it was definitely calmer waters in terms of discount brokerage news and chatter.  In this week’s roundup, we look at the actions that landed another Canadian discount broker in the IIROC penalty box, a report by TD on Canadian investors as well as a review of the chatter on stock forums about brokerages and some useful cautionary investing tales. Finally, we take a quick look at the results from the twelfth edition of  the U.S. Self-Directed Investor Satisfaction Survey results from J.D. Power released earlier this week.

Scotia Capital gets called for an offside

Over the past several weeks, it seems that that Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (IIROC) has been handing out a series of penalties to Canadian discount brokerages. Joining the likes of Questrade and Interactive Brokers, the decision against Scotia Capital Inc (the parent of Scotia iTrade) was based on activity between 2009 and 2011, shortly after it had acquired E*Trade in 2008.

Scotia Capital was hit with a $150,000 fine for failing to have policies and procedures in place that could detect potential wash trades and high closing prices.  To read more about the settlement, check out the IIROC press release or a great write-up about it in the Globe and Mail.

The Investor Survey Says…

TD Bank Group released results from a recently commissioned a survey of Canadian investors. The survey asked just over 1000 Canadian investors about their thoughts and perspectives on the investing climate in the next 12 months.  Of those surveyed, 41% felt that their personal portfolios would improve even in the face of mild Canadian and US economic recoveries and a poor global economic outlook.    This suggests that investors surveyed might be more interested in looking closer to home for investing ideas rather than looking abroad.

Another interesting finding from the survey is a classic illustration of behavioural finance in action.  Given the run up in the markets experienced for the first half of this year, the rising prices seemed to have also lifted the outlook of investors. Paradoxically, investors are constantly told or reminded that past performance doesn’t guarantee future results, yet it is interesting to see how the past does, in fact, shape investor perceptions.   As described in their press release, those investors surveyed who experienced a loss were more prone to being pessimistic about the future than those investors who experienced a gain.

Pages: 1 2
Posted on by — Leave a comment

Discount Brokerage Weekly Roundup – June 14th 2013

This past week was a fairly quiet one for Canadian discount brokerages, so this roundup will focus on some of the interesting events that took place in the discount brokerage space more generally.

The most popular story in the discount brokerage space continues to be the supposed return of retail investors to equity markets.  Digging a little deeper into exchange activity, however, it seems investors don’t seem to be participating in all markets equally.

In last week’s roundup we reported the metrics from Questrade as well as Interactive Brokers that suggest trading activity is increasing.  Based on the recent performance of the US discount brokerages TD Ameritrade, Interactive Brokers, E-Trade and Charles Schwab, it seems that traders have been well aware of this trend already. According to a recent report by Bloomberg, these US discount brokerages have seen an increase of 38% since January 2013.

In the Canadian marketplace, the TMX group (which represents over 80% of trading activity in Canada) recently reported their trading statistics for May 2013.  The picture the trading volume numbers paint is definitely not as rosy as it is in the US.

For the Toronto Stock Exchange, the year-to-date number of transactions was 17.4% lower compared to the same point last year.  Even grimmer, however, is the number of transactions for the TSX Venture Exchange which saw a drop of almost 44% in transactions compared to the same time in 2012. Interestingly, the Montreal Exchange, where most of the Canadian options trading takes place, increased by almost 4% compared to this point last year.  This data point certainly suggests that the interest in options trading has remained much stronger among investors than participating in either the TSX or the TSX Venture listed equities.

Discount brokerages  seem to have their work cut out for them though if they wish to compete in this low trading activity environment. Interactive Brokers, in its presentation at the Global Exchange & Brokerage Conference in New York last week, disclosed how it is intending to achieve its ambitious goal of being a dominant global player in discount brokerage services.  In a nutshell, they aim to be a very low cost option for investors and as their numbers point out, it seems to be working. In terms of trading activity, customer accounts and profit growth, Interactive Brokers is posting some very interesting numbers relative to its peers.

One data point that is particularly relevant for active traders to pay attention to is the aggressive expansion Interactive Brokers has managed to achieve in margin lending.  From 2007 to 2013, Interactive Brokers has seen their market share for margin lending among discount brokerages increase from 5% to 30%. By offering ultra-low rates, especially on products that active traders access, it seems that Interactive Brokers is hitting the mark.

This past week, margin lending was also the focal point of the latest promotion being offered by National Bank Direct Brokerage. While only for a limited period of time, it is a unique offering compared to what other promotions are currently being run, and this deal will most likely be watched very carefully to see if it will be run again at some point.

While it is still too early to draw any conclusions, Canadian discount brokerages are likely to increase taking aim at users of margin trading and active traders as these are often higher value clients to bring on board.